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In the field of chemical production raw materials, the safety storage and transportation specifications
of carbon black
1. Introduction
As an important chemical production raw material, carbon black is widely used in tires, plastics, inks, coatings and other fields. However, due to its special physical and chemical properties, carbon black has certain safety hazards during storage and transportation. In order to ensure the safe storage and transportation of carbon black, it is important to develop standardized operating procedures. Properties of
2. Carbon Black
carbon black is a black powdery substance formed by incomplete combustion or pyrolysis of hydrocarbon compounds. It has the following properties:
1. Flammability: Carbon black is easy to burn in air, especially at high temperature or open flame.
2. Adsorption: Carbon black has a high specific surface area and is easy to adsorb surrounding gases and liquids.
3. Conductivity: Carbon black is a good conductor and can conduct electricity.
3. carbon black safety storage specification
1. Storage place selection: should choose dry, ventilated, cool place to store carbon black, avoid direct sunlight and high temperature environment.
2. Storage container requirements: Use a well-sealed container to store carbon black to prevent dust leakage and air entry.
3. Storage limit: according to the conditions of the storage site and safety management requirements, reasonable control of storage quantity, to avoid excessive storage.
4. Fire source management: no smoking and fire signs are set up in the storage place, and open flames and smoking are strictly prohibited.
5. Fire-fighting facilities: corresponding fire-fighting facilities, such as fire extinguishers and fire hydrants, shall be provided in the storage place to ensure safety.
4. carbon black safety transport specification
1. transport vehicle requirements: the use of special vehicles with closed, dust-proof function for transport, to ensure that carbon black in the transport process will not leak.
2. Transport personnel requirements: transport personnel need to undergo professional training, understand the nature of carbon black and safe operation procedures.
3. Transportation route planning: Choose a reasonable transportation route to avoid passing through dangerous areas such as high temperature and open fire.
4. Emergency measures: in the process of transportation, emergency plans should be formulated and corresponding emergency equipment and equipment should be equipped to deal with emergencies.
5. safety operation regulations
In order to ensure the safe storage and transportation of carbon black, operators need to strictly abide by the following regulations:
1. Before storage and transportation, containers and vehicles should be inspected to ensure their tightness and safety.
2. During storage and transportation, containers and vehicles should be regularly maintained to ensure their normal operation.
3. Operators should wear professional protective equipment, such as dust masks, protective gloves, etc., to avoid direct contact with carbon black.
4. In the process of storage and transportation, if any abnormal situation is found, immediately take measures to deal with it and report to the relevant management personnel.
6. Conclusion
carbon black as a raw material for chemical production, its safe storage and transportation is very important. By understanding the nature of carbon black, the development of strict safety storage and transportation specifications, and strict compliance with safety procedures, can ensure the safety of carbon black in the entire storage and transportation process, to provide a strong guarantee for the production activities of enterprises.