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Silica in the field of chemical production of raw materials in the safety of storage and transport specifications
1. Introduction
Silica as an important chemical production of raw materials, widely used in rubber, plastics, ceramics, coatings, medicine and other fields. However, due to its special physical and chemical properties, silica has certain safety risks during storage and transportation. In order to ensure production safety and improve production efficiency, it is very important to formulate a set of scientific and reasonable safety storage and transportation specifications for silica.
2. the properties of white carbon black
white carbon black is a colorless, tasteless, amorphous silica powder, with high specific surface area, high adsorption performance and high chemical reaction activity. Because of its fine particles and high surface energy, silica is easy to agglomerate and coagulate, forming a large structure, which affects the use effect.
3. safety storage specification
1. Storage place selection: should choose dry, ventilated, cool, clean special warehouse for storage, avoid direct sunlight and high temperature environment.
2. storage container requirements: should be used to seal the good performance of the container for storage, prevent white carbon black moisture absorption and pollution.
3. Storage and stacking requirements: should be reasonably stacked, maintain appropriate spacing and height, to prevent white carbon black pressure agglomeration.
4. Storage term management: Inventory inspection should be carried out regularly to ensure that the white carbon black is used within the validity period.
4. safety transportation specifications
1. Selection of transportation vehicles: Special transportation vehicles that meet relevant regulations should be selected to ensure stability and safety during transportation.
2. Transport packaging requirements: moisture-proof, shockproof and pressure-proof packaging materials should be used to ensure that the white carbon black is not damaged during transportation.
3. Transportation process management: traffic rules should be strictly observed, to avoid sudden braking, sharp turns and other operations, to prevent white carbon black flying and leakage.
4. Transport personnel training: transport personnel shall be provided with professional training to improve their safety awareness and operational skills.
5. safety management measures
1. Establish a complete safety management system, and clarify safety responsibilities and operating specifications during storage and transportation.
2. Equipped with professional safety management personnel, responsible for the supervision and management of storage and transportation in the process of safety matters.
3. Regularly carry out safety inspection and hidden danger investigation to ensure the normal operation and use safety of storage and transportation facilities.
4. Strengthen the safety education and training of employees, and improve the safety awareness and operation skills of all employees.
6. Emergency Plan Formulation
1. Formulate corresponding emergency plans and measures for possible safety accidents and risks.
2. Provide necessary emergency rescue equipment and equipment to ensure timely and effective rescue and treatment in emergency situations.
3. Conduct regular emergency drills and training to improve the response capacity and handling level of emergency rescue personnel.
7. conclusion
white carbon black in the field of chemical production of raw materials in the field of safe storage and transportation norms to ensure production safety, improve production efficiency is of great significance. Through strict compliance with storage and transportation specifications, strengthening safety management measures, and formulating emergency plans, the safety risks of silica during storage and transportation can be effectively reduced to ensure the smooth progress of production activities. At the same time, enterprises need to strengthen the training and education of employees, improve the safety awareness and operation skills of all employees, and jointly maintain the production safety of enterprises.