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[Chemical Knowledge]：What are the role and uses of cyclohexanone

Read： 1868 Time：27months ago Source：Huanyi world

organic compound with the chemical formula of (CH2)5CO. This molecule consists of a six-carbon cyclic molecule with a ketone functional group. The smell of this colorless oil is reminiscent of acetone. Over time, the cyclohexanone sample appears yellow, without earthy flavor, and when it contains traces of phenol, it has a mint flavor. Impure is light yellow, with the storage time to generate impurities and color, water white to grayish yellow, with a strong pungent smell. The explosive electrode mixed with air is the same as the open chain saturated ketone.

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Nine Functions and Uses

of Cyclohexanone 1. Used as Raw Material and Solvent for Synthetic Resin and Synthetic Fiber;

2. Used as an organic solvent.

3. It is a raw material for the production of caprolactam and adipic acid, used as a solvent and diluent for paint, ink, synthetic resin, synthetic rubber, and also used as a leather degreasing agent, etc.

4. Fiber, resin, rubber, paraffin, shellac and DDT solvents, organic synthesis, can dissolve many complexes formed by elements and organic reagents, determine bismuth, and extract rare metals uranium, thorium, cobalt and titanium reagents.;

5. Important chemical raw materials are the main intermediates in the manufacture of nylon, caprolactam and adipic acid.

6. Important industrial solvents, such as paints, especially paints containing nitrocellulose, vinyl chloride polymers and their copolymers or methacrylate polymers, etc.

7. Excellent solvents for organophosphorus pesticides and many analogs, dyes, viscous solvents for piston-type aviation lubricants, grease, wax and rubber solvents.

8. Used as a homogenizer for dyeing and fading filaments, a degreasing agent for polishing metals, wood coloring and painting, and cyclohexanone can be used to remove film, stain and spot. 9. Cyclohexanone is condensed with cyanoacetic acid to obtain cyclohexyanoacetic acid, which is then eliminated and decarboxylated to obtain cyclohexene acetonitrile, and finally hydrogenated to obtain cyclohexene ethylamine, which is the drug Kemeche, Temalen and other intermediates.

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