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[Chemical Knowledge]：Ethanol vs. Ethanol: A Comprehensive Comparison from Molecular Structure to Application

Read： 433 Time：19months ago Source：Transform the World with Simplicity

Ethanol and ethyl alcohol are common alcohols, but they have some obvious differences in molecular structure, properties and application fields.

1. molecular structure:
ethanol, also known as ethyl alcohol, chemical formula C2H5OH, is an alcohol composed of two carbon atoms, six hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
Ethyl alcohol, whose chemical formula is C3H8O, is an alcohol consisting of three carbon atoms, eight hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

2. properties:
ethanol is a colorless, pungent odor liquid, it can be mixed with water in any proportion to form hydrogen bonds, with good solubility. Ethanol is a combustible substance that releases carbon dioxide and water when burned.
Ethanol is a colorless to yellowish liquid that can also form hydrogen bonds with water, but its solubility is more different than ethanol and water. Ethyl propanol has a higher boiling point and better stability than ethanol.

3. applications:
due to the different properties of ethanol and ethyl alcohol, they are also different in application.
Ethanol is one of the most common alcohol solvents, which is widely used in chemical industry, pharmaceutical, printing, coating and cleaning agents. Ethanol is also an important energy source and can be used as a biofuel.
Ethyl propanol is also used in certain fields, for example as a surfactant, a component of synthetic chemicals and resins, etc. Ethyl propanol can also be used as a component of certain cleaners and antifreeze agents. However, relative to ethanol, the application field of ethyl alcohol is narrow.

In summary, ethanol and ethyl propanol have obvious differences in molecular structure, properties and application fields. Understanding these differences helps us to better apply them to meet the needs of different fields.

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