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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of industrial alcohol

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In the field of chemical production raw materials, industrial alcohol is a common and important substance, which is widely used in the production of medicine, cosmetics, food and other chemical products. However, due to its flammable and toxic characteristics, industrial alcohol poses a great safety risk during storage and transportation. Therefore, in order to ensure the safety of workers and environmental protection, it is essential to establish strict industrial alcohol storage and transportation regulations.

1. safety storage specifications for industrial alcohol

1. Storage facilities requirements: The facilities for storing industrial alcohol should be built in a well-ventilated place away from fire, heat and power sources. The facilities shall be equipped with safety facilities such as fire prevention, explosion-proof and lightning protection, and obvious safety warning signs shall be set.
2. Storage container requirements: industrial alcohol should be stored in a special sealed container, the container should have pressure resistance, corrosion resistance and other properties, and regular inspection and maintenance to ensure that the container is intact.
3. Storage control: The amount of industrial alcohol stored should be controlled within a safe range to avoid security risks caused by excessive storage.
4. Management system: establish a sound industrial alcohol storage management system, clear storage responsible person, storage operation procedures, safety inspection and other content to ensure the safe storage of industrial alcohol.

2. industrial alcohol transport specification

1. transport vehicle requirements: transport industrial alcohol vehicles should have the corresponding transport qualification, vehicles should be equipped with fire, explosion-proof and other safety facilities, and regular maintenance and inspection.
2. Requirements for transportation personnel: The personnel who transport industrial alcohol should have corresponding qualifications and operation skills, and have received professional training to understand the characteristics of industrial alcohol and knowledge of transportation safety.
3. Transportation operation procedures: formulate detailed industrial alcohol transportation operation procedures, clarify the safety precautions and emergency measures in the transportation process, and ensure the safety and control of the transportation process.
4. Transportation record management: Establish a sound industrial alcohol transportation record management system, and make detailed records of the transportation process, including transportation time, transportation quantity, transportation route and other information for traceability and management.

3. emergency measures

in order to ensure that the storage and transportation of industrial alcohol in the process of accident can be timely response, need to develop the following emergency measures:

1. Fire emergency measures: in the storage and transportation facilities near the fire extinguishers and other fire equipment, regular fire drills, improve staff awareness of fire safety. In case of fire, alarm and fire fighting shall be carried out immediately.
2. Leakage emergency measures: in the process of storage and transportation, if industrial alcohol leakage is found, the operation should be stopped immediately, and measures such as ventilation and dilution should be taken to reduce the concentration of leakage and avoid open flame and electrostatic spark. At the same time, the use of special equipment for the recovery of leakage.
3. Emergency measures for poisoning: if any person has symptoms of poisoning after being exposed to industrial alcohol, he should immediately move the poisoned person to a well-ventilated place, take first aid measures and send him to a doctor for treatment in time.

In short, in order to ensure the safe storage and transportation of industrial alcohol in the field of chemical production raw materials, it is necessary to strictly abide by the relevant norms and operating procedures, strengthen safety management and training, and improve the safety awareness of employees. At the same time, formulate comprehensive emergency measures to deal with possible accidents and ensure the safety of staff and the environment.

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