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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transportation of furfural

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Safety of Furfural Storage and Transportation Specifications

1. Introduction

Furfural is an important organic chemical raw material, widely used in medicine, pesticides, plastics, synthetic fibers and other fields. However, furfural has certain toxicity and danger, so it is necessary to strictly abide by relevant regulations during storage and transportation to ensure safety. This article will detail the safety storage and transportation specifications of furfural.

2. the physicochemical properties of furfural

furfural is a colorless transparent liquid with pungent odor. It is soluble in water, ethanol, ether and other organic solvents, but insoluble in petroleum ether. Furfural has a low flash point and is flammable. When exposed to open flame, high heat or oxidant, it may cause combustion and explosion.

3. the toxic
of furfural The toxicity of
furfural to the human body is mainly manifested as irritation to the skin and mucous membrane, which can cause dermatitis, conjunctivitis, bronchitis and other diseases. Prolonged exposure to high concentrations of furfural vapor may cause damage to the nervous system, liver and kidneys.

4. furfural safety storage specification

1. The storage place should choose a cool, ventilated and dry place, away from fire and heat sources.
2. The storage container shall be a special container with good sealing performance to avoid the leakage of furfural.
3. The storage area shall be provided with obvious safety warning signs and equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment.
4. Check the storage container regularly to ensure that it is intact.

5. furfural safety transport specification

1. transport vehicles should have the appropriate qualifications and certificates to ensure the safety and compliance of the transport process.
2. Check the sealing performance of the vehicle before transportation to ensure that furfural will not leak.
3. Keep stable driving during transportation to avoid severe vibration and collision.
4. Keep away from open flames and high temperature areas during transportation to prevent furfural from burning or exploding.
5. Transport personnel should be professionally trained to understand the physical and chemical properties of furfural and safety transport specifications.

6. emergency treatment measures

1. In case of leakage of furfural, immediately cut off the leakage source, mix and absorb it with sand or other non-combustible adsorbent, and collect it in a special container.
2. In case of fire, immediately cut off the fire source and use foam, dry powder, carbon dioxide and other fire extinguishers to extinguish the fire.
3. If the person comes into contact with furfural, immediately remove the contaminated clothing, rinse the contaminated skin and eyes with a large amount of flowing water, and seek medical treatment in time.

7. conclusion

furfural as an important chemical raw material, in the process of storage and transportation need to strictly abide by the relevant norms to ensure safety. Through the detailed introduction of the physical and chemical properties, toxicity and safety storage and transportation specifications of furfural, it is helpful for relevant enterprises and individuals to strengthen safety awareness and prevent potential risks. In actual operation, relevant regulations and standards should be strictly observed to ensure the safe and reliable storage and transportation of furfural.

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