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Aluminum hydroxide in the field of chemical production of raw materials in the safety of storage and transportation specifications
1. Introduction
aluminum hydroxide as a common chemical production of raw materials, widely used in medicine, environmental protection, metallurgy and other fields. However, due to its certain chemical activity, incorrect storage and transportation methods may lead to safety accidents. Therefore, in order to ensure the safety of aluminum hydroxide in the production, use and transportation process, it is very important to formulate standardized storage and transportation regulations.
2. the properties and hazards of aluminum hydroxide
aluminum hydroxide is a white solid powder with strong alkalinity. When in contact with acids, alkalis, certain salts and other chemicals, chemical reactions may occur, producing heat, gases or toxic substances. Inhalation of aluminum hydroxide dust may cause respiratory irritation, and long-term exposure may cause lung lesions. In addition, aluminum hydroxide is irritating to the skin and eyes, and may cause redness, pain and other symptoms after contact.
3. aluminum hydroxide storage specification
1. storage place should be dry, well ventilated, avoid direct sunlight.
2. Storage containers should be well sealed to prevent dust leakage.
3. Chemicals of different nature should be stored separately to prevent chemical reactions.
4. The storage area shall be provided with obvious safety signs and warning signs.
5. Conduct regular inventory count to ensure accurate quantity and timely find and deal with abnormal situations.
4. of aluminum hydroxide transport specifications
1. transport vehicles should have the appropriate qualifications and certificates to ensure the safety of the transport process.
2. Before transportation, check whether the packaging is in good condition to prevent leakage during transportation.
3. Keep stable during transportation to avoid violent vibration, friction and collision.
4. Transportation vehicles shall be equipped with corresponding emergency equipment and protective equipment to deal with possible accidents.
5. Relevant laws, regulations and standards shall be followed during transportation to ensure legal compliance.
5. safety operation specification
1. Operators should be professionally trained to understand the nature and safety operation procedures of aluminum hydroxide.
2. Before operation, check whether the equipment, containers and pipelines are in good condition to ensure the safety during operation.
3. Wear corresponding protective equipment, such as gloves and masks, during operation.
4. During the operation, dust should be avoided to maintain a good operating environment.
5. After the operation, it shall be cleaned and placed to ensure that the workplace is clean and orderly.
6. emergency plans and treatment measures
1. Formulate emergency plans, clarify emergency organizations, responsibilities and processes, and ensure that they can respond quickly and take effective measures in emergency situations.
2. Equipped with corresponding emergency equipment and equipment, such as fire extinguishers, sand, etc., in order to deal with accidents in time.
3. In the event of leakage of aluminum hydroxide, immediately cut off the leakage source, cover the leakage with sand and other adsorption materials, and collect it in a special container.
4. In case of irritation or allergy caused by contact with aluminum hydroxide, the patient should be moved to a safe area immediately, the affected part should be washed with clean water, and medical treatment should be carried out in time.
7. conclusion
aluminum hydroxide is a common raw material for chemical production, and its safe storage and transportation are very important. By understanding the nature and hazards of aluminum hydroxide, strictly abide by the storage and transportation specifications, take safety operation procedures, and formulate emergency plans and treatment measures, we can effectively ensure the safety of production, use and transportation, and prevent the occurrence of safety accidents.