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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of magnesium nitrate

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magnesium nitrate in chemical production of raw materials in the field of safe storage and transport specifications

1. introduction

magnesium nitrate is a common chemical production of raw materials, widely used in agriculture, medicine, chemical and other fields. Due to its corrosive and flammable nature, strict compliance with regulations is required during storage and transportation to ensure safety. This article will detail the safe storage and transportation specifications for magnesium nitrate.

2. the nature of magnesium nitrate

magnesium nitrate is a colorless transparent crystal or white powder, with strong hygroscopicity. It is easily soluble in water and the solution is acidic. Magnesium nitrate will gradually decompose in the air and react with water and carbon dioxide to form magnesium carbonate precipitate. In addition, magnesium nitrate is corrosive and flammable.

3. magnesium nitrate storage specification

1. The storage place should choose a dry, ventilated and cool place, avoid direct sunlight and high temperature.
2. The storage container shall be made of corrosion resistant materials, such as glass fiber reinforced plastic and stainless steel.
3. During storage, the sealing of the container should be checked regularly to prevent magnesium nitrate from absorbing moisture and caking.
4. The storage site shall be equipped with corresponding fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.

4. magnesium nitrate transportation specifications

1. Transport vehicles should have corresponding qualifications and certificates, and drivers should undergo professional training.
2. Keep running smoothly during transportation to avoid severe vibration and collision.
3. Transportation vehicles shall be equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
4. Relevant laws and regulations and road transportation safety regulations shall be observed during transportation.

5. magnesium nitrate safe operation specification

1. Operators should be professionally trained to understand the nature of magnesium nitrate and safe operation procedures.
2. During the operation, corresponding protective articles, such as protective gloves and protective glasses, shall be worn.
3. The operation site should be well ventilated to avoid excessive magnesium nitrate dust concentration.
4. During the operation, the corresponding safety operation procedures and standardized operation procedures shall be observed.

6. magnesium nitrate leakage emergency treatment specification

1. In case of magnesium nitrate leakage, the emergency plan should be started immediately and professionals should be organized to deal with it.
2. A cordon shall be set at the leakage site to prohibit irrelevant personnel from entering.
3. Sand and dry lime can be used to absorb the leakage and avoid its diffusion.
4. The collected leakage should be placed in a special container and sent to the designated place for treatment.

7. conclusion

magnesium nitrate as a common chemical production raw material, in the storage, transportation and operation process need to strictly abide by the corresponding safety norms to ensure personal and property safety. Through the specification introduced in this paper, I hope to provide some help and guidance to the relevant enterprises and operators. In actual work, corresponding safety measures and operating procedures should be formulated in combination with specific conditions to ensure the safety and reliability of the storage, transportation and use of magnesium nitrate.

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