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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of ammonium bicarbonate

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In the field of chemical production raw materials, ammonium bicarbonate (ammonium bicarbonate) is a common nitrogen fertilizer, widely used in agricultural production. However, due to the chemical activity of ammonium bicarbonate, it is necessary to pay attention to safety during storage and transportation. This article will detail the safety storage and transportation specifications of ammonium bicarbonate. The nature of

1. ammonium bicarbonate

ammonium bicarbonate (NH4HCO3) is a white crystalline powder with a strong pungent odor. It is readily soluble in water and decomposes into ammonia and carbon dioxide in solution. Ammonium bicarbonate is stable at room temperature, but decomposes at higher temperatures, producing a large amount of gas.

2. safety of ammonium bicarbonate storage specification

1. Storage location selection: ammonium bicarbonate should be stored in a dry, cool, well-ventilated special warehouse, avoid direct sunlight and high temperature environment.
2. Storage container requirements: The container for storing ammonium bicarbonate should have the characteristics of corrosion resistance and good sealing performance to prevent ammonium bicarbonate from being in contact with air and causing decomposition.
3. Specification for storage and stacking: ammonium bicarbonate should be stacked neatly, not too high, and proper ventilation distance should be maintained to prevent the decomposition of ammonium bicarbonate under pressure at the bottom due to excessive stacking.
4. safety management measures: obvious safety signs shall be set up in the storage place, and corresponding fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment shall be equipped. Conduct regular security checks to ensure that storage facilities are in good condition.

3. ammonium bicarbonate safety transport specification

1. transport vehicle requirements: should be selected with appropriate qualifications and conditions of special transport vehicles, to ensure that the vehicle in good condition, with rain, sun protection, anti-leakage and other functions.
2. Loading specification: When loading ammonium bicarbonate, ensure the stability of the goods, avoid sliding and tilting. Cargo height should not be too high, so as not to affect the traffic safety.
3. Transportation route selection: A flat and unobstructed transportation route should be selected to avoid driving on bumpy and rugged roads to reduce cargo loss and safety hazards.
4. transport personnel management: transport personnel should have the appropriate qualifications and experience, understand the nature of ammonium bicarbonate and safe transport requirements. In the process of transportation, we should be vigilant and find and deal with abnormal situations in time.
5. Safety protection measures: transport vehicles should be equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. Avoid contact with open fire and high temperature objects during transportation to prevent fire or explosion caused by decomposition of ammonium bicarbonate.
Precautions for
4.

1. During the storage and transportation of ammonium bicarbonate, relevant regulations and standards should be strictly observed to ensure safety and compliance.
2. For expired or deteriorated ammonium bicarbonate, it should be handled safely in accordance with relevant regulations, and it is forbidden to discard or discharge at will.
3. In the process of storage and transportation, communication and cooperation with other relevant parties shall be strengthened to ensure the timely transmission and sharing of information and jointly deal with security risks.

In short, ammonium bicarbonate, as a common raw material for chemical production, needs to pay attention to safety during storage and transportation. Through strict compliance with storage and transportation specifications and effective safety management measures, safety risks can be reduced and production activities can be guaranteed.

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