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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of methyl chloride

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of safety storage and transportation specification
of monochloromethane monochloromethane is an important raw material for chemical production, which is widely used in medicine, pesticide, organic synthesis and other fields. However, due to its toxic, flammable and explosive characteristics, it is necessary to strictly abide by relevant safety regulations during storage and transportation to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment. This article will introduce the safe storage and transportation specifications of monochloromethane.

1. the physical and chemical properties and hazardous
of monochloromethane
monochloromethane is a colorless and transparent liquid with a pungent odor. It is highly volatile, flammable, explosive, and toxic. After the vapor of monochloromethane is mixed with air, it may explode when exposed to open flame, high heat or oxidant. In addition, methyl chloride is irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract, and prolonged exposure may cause poisoning.

2. of methyl chloride storage specification

1. storage place should choose a cool, ventilated, dry place, away from fire, heat source and oxidant.
2. Storage containers shall be well sealed to prevent leakage. The container shall be inspected and maintained regularly to ensure that it is in good condition.
3. The storage area shall be provided with obvious safety warning signs, and equipped with corresponding fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
4. Storage personnel should be professionally trained to understand the physical and chemical properties and hazards of monochloromethane, and master the correct storage operation methods.

3. monochloromethane transport specification

1. transport vehicles should meet the relevant standards, with fire, explosion, leakage and other functions. Check the condition of the vehicle before transportation to ensure that it meets the transportation requirements.
2. Keep running smoothly during transportation to avoid severe vibration, collision and friction. At the same time, risk factors such as high temperature, open flame and oxidant should be avoided.
3. Transportation personnel should be professionally trained to understand the physical and chemical properties and hazards of monochloromethane, and master the correct transportation operation methods. In the process of transportation, we should be vigilant and deal with abnormal situations in time.
4. During transportation, corresponding fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment shall be equipped to deal with possible accidents.

4. methyl chloride leakage emergency treatment

1. in case of methyl chloride leakage, emergency treatment plan should be started immediately and professionals should be organized to deal with it.
2. Cut off the leakage source and use special equipment to collect the leakage to avoid its diffusion into the air.
3. Ventilate the leakage area to reduce the concentration of monochloromethane.
4. If a person has symptoms of poisoning after exposure to methyl chloride, he should be sent to the hospital immediately.

In short, as an important raw material for the production of chemical products, it is necessary to strictly comply with relevant safety regulations during storage and transportation to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment. By understanding the physical and chemical properties and risk of methyl chloride, mastering the correct storage and transportation operation methods, and equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment, it can effectively prevent and deal with the leakage of methyl chloride.

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