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1. of safe storage and transportation specification
of cyclohexane Introduction
Cyclohexane is a common chemical production raw material, widely used in organic chemistry, petroleum processing, pharmaceutical and other fields. However, due to its flammable and toxic characteristics, cyclohexane has certain safety risks during storage and transportation. In order to ensure production safety and reduce the incidence of accidents, it is particularly important to develop safe storage and transportation specifications for cyclohexane.
2. the physicochemical properties and hazard
of cyclohexane
Cyclohexane is a colorless transparent liquid with pungent odor. Its flash point is low, flammable and explosive, and has a certain toxicity. Prolonged exposure or inhalation of cyclohexane may cause central nervous system damage, dizziness, headache, nausea and other symptoms, and may lead to coma and death in severe cases.
3. cyclohexane storage specification
1. storage place should choose a cool, ventilated, dry place, away from fire, heat and direct sunlight.
2. The storage container shall be a special storage tank with pressure resistance and corrosion resistance, and shall be inspected and maintained regularly to ensure that the container is intact.
3. The storage area shall be provided with obvious safety signs and warning signs, and equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment and emergency equipment.
4. The temperature and pressure should be strictly controlled during storage to avoid overpressure and overtemperature.
4. cyclohexane transport specifications
1. transport vehicles should have the appropriate qualifications and certificates, and to ensure that the vehicle is in good condition, in line with the transport requirements.
2. During transportation, the road traffic safety regulations shall be strictly observed, the vehicle speed shall be kept stable, and operations such as sudden braking and sharp turning shall be avoided.
3. Transport vehicles shall be equipped with professional escorts to supervise the safety situation during transportation.
4. During transportation, cyclohexane leakage and volatilization shall be prevented to ensure transportation safety.
5. cyclohexane leakage emergency treatment measures
1. immediately cut off the leakage source, close the corresponding valve or take other measures to prevent leakage.
2. Absorb the spill with a mixture of sand, dry lime or soda ash and collect it in a closed container.
3. Avoid leakage into restricted spaces such as sewers and drains.
4. If there is a large amount of leakage, report to the local environmental protection department in time and take corresponding measures to prevent environmental pollution.
6. training and education
1. Conduct regular safety training and education for staff engaged in cyclohexane storage and transportation to improve their safety awareness and operational skills.
2. The training content includes the physical and chemical properties of cyclohexane, hazard characteristics, storage and transportation specifications, emergency treatment measures, etc.
3. Improve the staff's ability to deal with emergencies through practical exercises.
7. supervision and inspection
1. Establish a sound cyclohexane storage and transportation management system, clear the provisions and operating procedures.
2. Regularly inspect and maintain storage and transportation facilities to ensure their normal operation and safe use.
3. Supervise and guide the operation behavior of the staff, and discover and correct the violations in time.
8. summary
Cyclohexane, as a common chemical raw material, has certain safety risks in the process of storage and transportation. In order to ensure production safety and reduce the incidence of accidents, strict safety storage and transportation specifications must be formulated, and the implementation of the specifications must be ensured through training, education, supervision and inspection. Only in this way can we ensure the safe and smooth process of cyclohexane storage and transportation, and provide a strong guarantee for the stable development of enterprises.