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In the field of chemical production raw materials, the safe storage and transportation specifications
of formaldehyde
1. Introduction
Formaldehyde is a common organic compound and is widely used in the field of chemical production. However, formaldehyde is toxic and irritating, and may cause harm to humans and the environment. Therefore, during the storage and transportation of formaldehyde, relevant safety regulations must be strictly observed to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment. This article will discuss the safety of formaldehyde storage and transportation specifications, aimed at improving the safety awareness and operational skills of relevant personnel.
2. the nature and harm of formaldehyde
formaldehyde is a colorless, pungent odor gas, soluble in water, with high toxicity. Prolonged exposure to formaldehyde may cause headache, dizziness, cough, difficulty breathing and other symptoms, and may also cause cancer in severe cases. In addition, formaldehyde is also harmful to the environment and ecosystem, destroying the atmosphere and balancing the ecology.
3. formaldehyde safety storage specifications
1. Storage facilities: Formaldehyde should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated special warehouse, away from fire, heat and direct sunlight. The warehouse floor shall be smooth and non-slip, and equipped with corresponding fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
2. Storage container: Formaldehyde should be stored in a special sealed container to ensure that the container is intact and free of leakage. The container shall be clearly marked with the name, concentration and danger of formaldehyde.
3. Storage management: A strict formaldehyde storage management system should be established, and the storage facilities should be inspected and maintained regularly to ensure the normal operation of the facilities. At the same time, the storage, delivery and use of formaldehyde are recorded to ensure that the accounts are consistent.
4. formaldehyde safety transport specification
1. transport vehicles: formaldehyde should be used for transport vehicles, vehicles should have the appropriate protection and fire protection measures to ensure that in the transport process does not occur leakage, combustion and other accidents.
2. Transport personnel: transport personnel should have the appropriate professional knowledge and skills, after training qualified to engage in the transport of formaldehyde. In the process of transportation, personal protective equipment such as protective clothing and protective glasses should be worn to ensure their own safety.
3. Transportation routes: reasonable transportation routes should be selected to avoid passing through sensitive areas such as densely populated areas and water source protection areas. During transportation, you should abide by traffic rules, keep the speed stable, and avoid sudden braking, sharp turns and other operations to reduce transportation risks.
4. Emergency treatment: in the process of transportation, such as leakage, combustion and other accidents, should immediately start the emergency plan, take corresponding measures to deal with, to prevent the accident expansion.
5. conclusion
formaldehyde as a common chemical production raw material, its safety and environmental protection is very important. During the storage and transportation of formaldehyde, it is necessary to strictly abide by the relevant safety regulations, strengthen the training of management and operators, improve safety awareness and operation skills, and ensure the safety of personnel and the environment. At the same time, establish a sound emergency plan and handling mechanism to discover and solve potential safety hazards in a timely manner to provide a guarantee for the stable development of the chemical production field.