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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transportation of coking benzene

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Coked benzene is a common organic compound in the field of chemical production raw materials. Due to its special physical and chemical properties, it has strict safety specifications for the storage and transportation of coking benzene. This article will discuss in detail the storage and transportation specifications of coking benzene to ensure safety in the production process.

1. the basic properties of coking benzene

coking benzene is a colorless and transparent liquid with a special smell, which is highly flammable and toxic. It has great harm to the human nervous system and hematopoietic system. Prolonged exposure or inhalation of coking benzene may lead to poisoning and cancer and other diseases.

2. Coking Benzene Storage Specification

1. Storage facilities: The facilities for storing coking benzene should be designed as a closed system and equipped with effective ventilation equipment to ensure air circulation. At the same time, the storage facilities should be away from the fire source, heat source, and set up the corresponding fire equipment.
2. Storage capacity: The container for storing coking benzene should meet relevant standards and ensure that the container has sufficient strength to prevent leakage. The volume of the container should be determined according to the scale of production and use to avoid excessive storage.
3. Storage environment: Coked benzene should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place, avoid direct sunlight and high temperature environment. At the same time, the tightness and safety of storage facilities should be checked regularly to ensure the safety of the storage environment.

3. of coking benzene transport specification

1. transport vehicles: transport of coking benzene vehicles should meet the relevant standards, with effective fire prevention, explosion prevention, leakage prevention and other safety measures. At the same time, vehicles should be regularly maintained and inspected to ensure safety during transportation.
2. Transportation personnel: The personnel who transport coking benzene should be professionally trained to understand the nature and safe operation procedures of coking benzene, and have the ability to respond to emergencies.
3. Transportation route: The route for transportation of coking benzene should be selected to avoid densely populated areas, open fire areas and high temperature areas to ensure safety during transportation. At the same time, a detailed transportation plan should be formulated to clarify the transportation time and route.

4. emergency treatment measures

in the process of storage and transportation of coking benzene, such as leakage, fire and other emergencies, should take the following emergency treatment measures:

1. Immediately start the emergency plan, organize professionals to deal with, to prevent the situation from expanding.
2. Cut off the power supply and fire source in the accident area, and use special equipment to recycle the leakage.
3. Use special equipment to clean the contaminated area to avoid pollution to the environment.
4. In the event of a fire, fire extinguishers, foam extinguishing agents and other fire fighting equipment shall be used immediately to extinguish the fire and call the police for help.

5. safety management measures

In order to ensure the safety of coking benzene during storage and transportation, the following safety management measures should be taken:

1. Establish a sound safety management system and operating procedures, and clarify the responsibilities and authorities of managers at all levels.
2. Strengthen the safety training and education of employees, and improve the safety awareness and operation skills of employees.
3. Regularly inspect and maintain storage and transportation facilities to ensure that the equipment is in good working condition.
4. Strengthen communication and coordination with relevant departments, establish a linkage mechanism, and jointly respond to emergencies.

In short, as a common raw material for chemical production, the safety of coking benzene during storage and transportation is very important. By strictly abiding by the storage and transportation specifications and taking effective emergency treatment measures and safety management measures, the safety in the production process can be guaranteed to the greatest extent and the risk of accidents can be reduced.

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