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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of ethylene tar

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Ethylene tar safe storage and transportation specification

1. Introduction

Ethylene tar as an important chemical production raw materials, widely used in various industrial fields. However, due to its flammable, toxic and other characteristics, the safety requirements for storage and transportation are extremely high. In order to ensure the safety of ethylene tar during storage and transportation, it is very necessary to formulate a set of strict specifications.

2. the physical and chemical properties of ethylene tar

Ethylene tar is a viscous, black liquid, the main component is hydrocarbons, with a strong pungent odor. Its flash point is low, easy to burn, and has a certain toxicity. Therefore, special care should be taken during storage and transportation.

3. Ethylene Tar Storage Specification

1. The storage place should be selected in a well-ventilated place away from the fire source, and should be equipped with special fire prevention facilities.
2. The storage tank should be cleaned and maintained regularly to ensure its good sealing and corrosion resistance.
3. The temperature should be strictly controlled during storage to avoid decomposition or spontaneous combustion of ethylene tar due to high temperature.
4. A special leakage collection system shall be set up in the storage site to prevent the leakage of ethylene tar from polluting the environment.

4. Ethylene Tar Transportation Specifications

1. Transportation vehicles should have corresponding qualifications and certificates, and transportation personnel should undergo professional training.
2. During transportation, the vehicle speed should be strictly controlled to avoid violent bumps and collisions.
3. Transportation vehicles shall be equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
4. During transportation, the tightness of vehicles and tanks should be checked regularly to prevent ethylene tar leakage.

5. safety operation procedures

1. Operators should undergo professional training to understand the physical and chemical properties of ethylene tar and master safety operation procedures.
2. Before operation, check whether the equipment and pipelines are in good condition to prevent leakage accidents.
3. The temperature and pressure should be strictly controlled during operation to avoid ethylene tar decomposition or spontaneous combustion.
4. Cleaning and maintenance shall be carried out after the operation to ensure the cleanliness of equipment and pipelines.

6. emergency treatment measures

1. In the process of storage and transportation, in case of ethylene tar leakage accident, the emergency treatment plan should be started immediately and measures should be taken to prevent leakage and diffusion.
2. In the event of a fire accident, immediately use the corresponding fire fighting equipment to extinguish the fire and call the police for help in time.
3. The injured should be treated in time and sent to the hospital for treatment.

7. conclusion

ethylene tar is an important raw material for chemical production, and its safe storage and transportation is of great significance to ensure production safety and personnel health. By formulating strict specifications and safety operation procedures and strengthening the implementation of emergency treatment measures, the safety risks of ethylene tar during storage and transportation can be effectively reduced, and the safe and stable operation of production can be guaranteed.

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