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Paraffin in the field of chemical production of raw materials in the safety of storage and transport specifications
1. Introduction
Paraffin as a common chemical production of raw materials, widely used in plastics, rubber, coatings, food and other fields. However, due to its flammable and volatile characteristics, paraffin wax has certain safety hazards during storage and transportation. Therefore, in order to ensure the safe storage and transportation of paraffin, it is very important to formulate standardized storage and transportation regulations.
2. the physical and chemical properties of paraffin wax
paraffin wax is a solid hydrocarbon mixture, mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen elements, with good heat resistance, cold resistance, electrical insulation and plasticity. However, paraffin has a low ignition point, is easy to burn, and is easy to volatilize at high temperatures, producing harmful gases.
3. paraffin wax safety storage specification
1. The storage place should choose a dry, ventilated and cool place, away from fire, heat and direct sunlight.
2. The storage container shall be a special container with good sealing performance to avoid paraffin volatilization and leakage.
3. The storage site shall be equipped with corresponding fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
4. During the storage process, the sealing performance of the container and storage place should be checked regularly, and the leakage situation should be found and dealt with in time.
4. paraffin wax safety transport specification
1. transport vehicles should meet the relevant standards, with fire, explosion, anti-static and other safety facilities.
2. Keep running smoothly during transportation to avoid severe vibration and collision.
3. During transportation, it should be away from fire, heat and high temperature places, and avoid direct sunlight.
4. During transportation, the state of the goods and vehicle safety facilities should be checked regularly, and abnormalities should be found and handled in time.
5. paraffin leakage emergency treatment specification
1. found paraffin leakage, should immediately stop the operation, close the leakage source, cut off the fire source.
2. Use special tools and equipment to clean up the leakage to prevent the leakage from spreading and polluting the environment.
3. For a small amount of leakage, adsorption materials can be used to absorb the leakage; for a large amount of leakage, special equipment should be used to recycle the leakage.
4. During the cleaning process, sparks and static electricity should be avoided to prevent fire and explosion accidents.
6. training and management practices
1. Conduct regular safety training for personnel engaged in paraffin storage and transportation to improve their safety awareness and operational skills.
2. Establish a sound safety management system and operating procedures, and clarify various safety requirements and operating procedures.
3. Regular inspection and maintenance of storage and transportation facilities to ensure their normal operation and safe use.
7. conclusion
paraffin wax is widely used in the field of chemical production raw materials, but its flammable and volatile characteristics bring certain safety risks to the storage and transportation process. Therefore, it is very important to formulate and implement strict safety storage and transportation regulations for paraffin wax, which will help ensure production safety and environmental safety. By following regulatory storage and transportation requirements, the risk of accidents can be reduced and the safety of people and the environment can be ensured.