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The manufacturing method
of o-methyl anisole
o-methyl anisole (o-Methylanisole) is a common raw material for chemical production, which is widely used in spices, pharmaceuticals, pesticides and other fields. This article will introduce the manufacturing method of o-methyl anisole, including raw material preparation, reaction steps, post-treatment and precautions.
1. Raw material preparation
1. Phenol: Phenol is an important raw material for the preparation of o-methyl anisole. Phenol with higher purity should be selected to avoid the influence of impurities on the reaction.
2. methanol: methanol as a methylation reagent, also need to choose higher purity products.
3. Catalyst: Generally, an acidic catalyst such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid or phosphoric acid is selected.
2. reaction step
1. mixing phenol with catalyst and heating to a certain temperature, so that phenol and catalyst fully function.
2. Methanol is slowly added into the reaction system, and a certain temperature and stirring speed are maintained to make the methanol fully contact with phenol.
3. During the reaction, pay close attention to the changes of reaction temperature and pressure, and adjust the process parameters in time to maintain the stability of the reaction.
4. After the reaction, the reaction product is separated and purified to obtain crude o-methyl anisole.
3. post-treatment
1. Distillation of crude o-methyl anisole to separate unreacted phenol and methanol to further improve the purity of the product.
2. The quality inspection of the distilled o-methyl anisole is carried out to ensure that its purity and quality meet the relevant standards.
Precautions for
4.
1. During operation, pay attention to safety, avoid contact with fire and heat sources, and prevent fire and explosion accidents.
2. The reaction equipment and pipelines should be regularly maintained and maintained to ensure the normal operation and service life of the equipment.
3. In the production process, it is necessary to strictly abide by environmental protection laws and regulations, and properly dispose of wastes to prevent environmental pollution.
In short, the manufacturing method of o-methyl anisole requires certain chemical knowledge and skills, as well as strict compliance with safety operating procedures and environmental protection regulations to ensure product quality and production safety and environmental protection.