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The manufacturing method
of tetraisopropyl titanate
1. Introduction
Tetraisopropyl titanate (Titanium Tetraisopropoxide, referred to as TTIP) is an important raw material for the production of chemical products, widely used in coatings, catalysts, plastics, ceramics and other fields. Due to its unique physical and chemical properties, TTIP is of high value in industrial production. This article will detail the manufacturing method of tetraisopropyl titanate.
2. Materials and Equipment
1. Materials: tetraethyl titanate (TEOT), isopropyl alcohol (IPA), hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide, etc.
2. Equipment: reaction kettle, condenser, stirrer, thermometer, pH meter, etc.
3. manufacturing method
1 ingredients: according to a certain proportion of tetraethyl titanate and isopropyl alcohol into the reaction kettle.
2. Stirring and heating: Turn on the stirrer to mix the reactants thoroughly. At the same time, the reaction kettle is heated to a certain temperature.
3. Acid addition reaction: hydrochloric acid is slowly added into the reaction kettle, and the pH value is adjusted, so that tetraethyl titanate and isopropyl alcohol undergo transesterification reaction to generate tetraisopropyl titanate.
4. Separation and purification: After the reaction, the reactor was cooled to separate unreacted raw materials and by-products to obtain crude tetraisopropyl titanate.
5. Refining: Crude tetraisopropyl titanate is distilled to collect fractions with specific boiling points to obtain tetraisopropyl titanate with higher purity.
Precautions for
4.
1. Strictly control the acid addition speed and pH value to prevent excessive reaction from causing local overheating and affecting product quality.
2. Keep the temperature in the reactor stable, avoid high and low, affect the reaction process.
3. In the process of separation and purification, ensure that the equipment is clean and prevent impurities from entering the product.
4. Operators should wear protective equipment to avoid contact with harmful substances.
5. product quality standard
According to different application fields, the product quality standard of tetraisopropyl titanate may be different. Generally speaking, the quality of the product can be evaluated by testing its purity, color, density, acidity and other indicators.
6. safety and environmental protection
in the production process, to strictly abide by the safety operation procedures to ensure production safety. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the treatment of waste and protect the environment.
7. conclusion
tetraisopropyl titanate as an important chemical raw material, has a wide range of applications. By mastering its manufacturing method, it can achieve effective control of its production process, improve product quality, and meet the needs of different fields. At the same time, strengthen safety and environmental protection management, ensure the smooth progress of the production process, create economic benefits for enterprises, but also contribute to society and the environment.