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Time:20months ago
Source:Transform the World with Simplicity
Manufacturing method
of fuel oil
fuel oil is an important raw material widely used in the field of chemical production, and its main function is to act as a medium for combustion to produce energy. There are many ways to manufacture fuel oil, and a common manufacturing method will be described below.
1. raw material preparation
manufacturing fuel oil first need to prepare suitable raw materials, including petroleum crude oil, catalyst, hydrogen and so on. Among them, petroleum crude oil is the main component of fuel oil, and catalyst and hydrogen are used to promote the reaction process and improve product quality.
2. Pretreatment
After the raw material is prepared, it needs to be pretreated. Pretreatment is mainly to remove impurities and moisture in the raw materials to ensure the smooth progress of subsequent reactions. This process usually includes dehydration, desulfurization, denitrification and other operations.
3. the catalytic cracking
the pretreated feedstock to the catalytic cracking stage. At this stage, the feedstock undergoes a cracking reaction under the action of the catalyst to produce smaller hydrocarbon compounds. The catalytic cracking process needs to control the appropriate reaction temperature and pressure to ensure the progress of the reaction and the control of product quality.
4. fractionation
After completion of
catalytic cracking, the reaction products need to be fractionated. Fractionation is the use of different hydrocarbon compounds between the boiling point difference, the product is separated into different fractions. Through fractionation, a variety of chemicals including fuel oil can be obtained.
5. blending
fractionation of the fuel oil often can not meet all the quality requirements, so it needs to be blended. During the blending process, an appropriate amount of additives can be added to improve the performance and use characteristics of the fuel oil.
6. storage and transportation
The fuel oil manufactured by the
needs to be stored in a special storage tank and sent to the place of use through a special transportation tool. It is necessary to pay attention to safety measures such as fire prevention and explosion prevention during storage and transportation.
summary:
above is a common fuel oil manufacturing method, the specific process includes raw material preparation, pretreatment, catalytic cracking, fractionation, blending and storage and transportation steps. In the actual production process, it is necessary to adjust and optimize the manufacturing method according to the specific raw material situation and product quality requirements. In addition, in order to ensure the safety and efficiency of the production process, it is also necessary to strictly comply with relevant production regulations and operating requirements.
by mastering the manufacturing method of fuel oil, enterprises can realize the effective use of raw materials for chemical production and improve production efficiency and economic benefits. At the same time, it also helps to promote the sustainable development of the chemical industry and contribute to the prosperity of the social economy.