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[Chemical Knowledge]：Properties and Uses of Methyl Cyclohexanol

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Methyl cyclohexanol is an important organic chemical raw material, which is widely used in the fields of medicine, pesticide, spice, plastic and rubber. This article will detail the properties and uses of methylcyclohexanol.

1. the nature of methyl cyclohexanol

methyl cyclohexanol is a colorless transparent liquid with a special smell. Its molecular formula is C7H14O and its molecular weight is 114.19. Methyl cyclohexanol has a melting point of -47 ℃, a boiling point of 173 ℃, a relative density of 0.963, a refractive index of 1.4642, and a flash point of 71 ℃. Methyl cyclohexanol is insoluble in water, but miscible with alcohol, ether, acetone, benzene and other organic solvents.

methyl cyclohexanol has the typical chemical properties of alcohol, can occur esterification, etherification, oxidation, reduction and other reactions. In addition, methyl cyclohexanol also has the structure of cyclohexane, so it also has some special reaction properties. For example, it can occur Friedel-Crafts reaction and Diels-Alder reaction, etc.

2. the use of methyl cyclohexanol

1. Pharmaceutical intermediates

methyl cyclohexanol is an important pharmaceutical intermediates, can be used to produce a variety of drugs. For example, it can be used to produce the anti-tuberculosis drug isoniazid and the anti-tumor drug cyclophosphamide, etc.

2. Pesticide intermediates

Methyl cyclohexanol is also a commonly used pesticide intermediate, which can be used to produce a variety of pesticides, fungicides and herbicides. For example, it can be used in the production of the insecticide cypermethrin and the fungicide prochloraz, etc.

3. Fragrance

Methyl cyclohexanol has a special aroma and can be used to prepare flavors, which are widely used in food, cosmetics and daily necessities.

4. Plastic and rubber additives

Methyl cyclohexanol can be used as an additive for plastics and rubber, which can improve the processing and mechanical properties of materials.

In conclusion, methyl cyclohexanol is an important organic chemical raw material and has a wide range of uses. Methylcyclohexanol plays an important role in the fields of medicine, pesticides, spices, plastics and rubber.

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