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[Chemical Knowledge]：Properties and Uses of p-Methyl Anisole

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p-Methyl anisole is a common organic compound with many important properties and uses. This article will detail the properties, production methods, safety and applications of p-methyl anisole in different fields.

1. the nature of methyl anisole

methyl anisole is a colorless and transparent liquid with aromatic odor. Its chemical formula is C8H10O and its molecular weight is 122.17. p-Methyl anisole has a melting point of -36°C, a boiling point of 154°C and a density of 0.97g/cm³. It is insoluble in water, but soluble in alcohol, ether and other organic solvents. In addition, p-methyl anisole is also flammable and explosive, so special care is required in actual operation.

2. p-methyl anisole production method

p-methyl anisole production method mainly has two kinds: one is by p-methyl phenol and methanol esterification reaction, the other is by anisole and methanol alkylation reaction. Both of these methods can obtain p-methyl anisole of higher purity.

3. the safety
of p-methyl anisole
p-methyl anisole has certain toxicity, and long-term exposure or inhalation may cause poisoning symptoms in human body. Therefore, in the process of production and use, it is necessary to strictly abide by the safety operation procedures to ensure the personal safety of the staff. In addition, p-methyl anisole is also flammable and explosive, so special attention should be paid to fire and explosion prevention during storage and transportation.

4. the use of methyl anisole

1. chemical raw materials: methyl anisole can be used as an important chemical raw materials, used in the production of dyes, spices, pesticides and other chemical products.
2. Solvent: p-methyl anisole has good solubility and can be used as a solvent for coatings, inks and other fields.
3. Pharmaceutical intermediates: p-methyl anisole plays an important role in the synthesis of some drugs and can be used as pharmaceutical intermediates.

In short, p-methyl anisole, as a common organic compound, has a wide range of uses. In actual production and application, we need to fully understand its nature and safety, and strictly abide by the operating procedures to ensure safe and effective production and use.

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