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Potassium hydroxide, commonly known as acid, is a commonly used chemical reagents, with strong alkaline, acting on the skin, mucous membranes and other parts will cause tissue damage and chemical burns. Most people do not know that potassium hydroxide also has many applications in daily life, such as sterilization, soap making, alkaline batteries, etc. However, if you do not pay attention to the use and storage, potassium hydroxide may become a threat to human health chemicals.
Next, let us elaborate on the hazards of potassium hydroxide on the human body:
1. skin injury
potassium hydroxide in high concentrations of contact with the skin, mucous membranes and other organizations, will cause tissue damage and chemical burns. Such injuries range from mild itching and redness to severe, extensive skin necrosis, sometimes leading to tissue necrosis and scarring. First of all, there will be a long period of pain at the attack site. As the pain decreases, the attack site gradually becomes hard, the skin color begins to darken, and may be accompanied by permanent cell death and skin fold formation.
2. digestive tract problems
oral potassium hydroxide can cause oral and digestive tract burning, ulcers and other serious problems, and even life-threatening. A small amount of accidental intake may only bring mild symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and diarrhea, but if the amount of accidental intake exceeds 10g, the danger becomes serious. Pain intensifies after swallowing, accompanied by oral cavity, oropharyngeal edema, dyspnea, respiratory failure, etc. If first aid is not timely, it may be life-threatening.
3. respiratory system hazards
potassium hydroxide gas also has harm to the respiratory system. Inhalation of potassium hydroxide in the body may cause a wide range of tracheal mucosal damage and bronchial irritation, difficulty breathing, cough and breath tension, and may also lead to serious complications such as pulmonary edema and pneumonia.
above
is potassium hydroxide may cause harm to the human body. For the sake of safety, we should fully understand the nature, use and storage of potassium hydroxide and other basic information, and pay attention to the correct protection measures, use methods, and timely and proper handling of this chemical. If accidentally injured, should be timely medical treatment, and the corresponding treatment, in order to reduce the impact of harm on health.
In general, potassium hydroxide is a chemical reagent commonly used in laboratories. Although it has a wide range of applications, if not used correctly and handled properly, it can become a chemical that threatens human health. As ordinary people, we should pay attention to the safety and precautions of chemicals to ensure the health and safety of ourselves and others.
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