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[Chemical Knowledge]:What is sodium phenol? Find out!

In daily life, we often hear some words related to sodium phenolate, such as "sodium phenolate" in a certain oral cleaning product, and "sodium phenolate" in a certain drug composition. However, most people are still relatively unfamiliar with what sodium phenol is. This article will be from the definition, production, mechanism of action, the scope of application and other aspects of the knowledge of sodium phenol in detail.

1. definition

phenol sodium salt, scientific name is "phenol sodium", is a kind of organic compounds, chemical formula is C6H5ONa, belonging to phenol compounds. Its molecular formula is C6H5ONa and its structural formula is PhONa. In appearance, it is colorless or yellowish crystal, soluble in water, there is a certain alkaline. Generally, the sodium phenolate salt is obtained by reacting phenol with sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate.

2. production of

phenol sodium salt production methods generally have two: one is the reaction of phenol with sodium carbonate or sodium hydroxide; the other is the reaction of phenol with sodium bicarbonate, and then nitrogen or atmospheric pressure carbon dioxide into, and finally obtain phenol sodium salt. It is worth noting that sodium phenolate is a "toxic compound", so there should be adequate protection measures during the production process, and the waste generated needs to be properly disposed.

3. mechanism of action

sodium phenolate as a common pharmaceutical ingredient and cosmetic ingredient, what is its mechanism of action? In the medical field, sodium phenolate as an antibacterial agent, mainly by destroying the cell wall structure of bacteria to inhibit the growth of bacteria. In the field of cosmetics, sodium phenol mainly plays the function of inhibiting bacteria, which can effectively protect other ingredients in the product from corruption and deterioration.

4. Application range

sodium phenol is widely used in medicine, cosmetics, food and agriculture and other fields. In medicine, sodium phenolate is mostly used for disinfection and preservation, which is expected to be more widely used in the treatment of infectious diseases. In the field of cosmetics, due to its bactericidal and antibacterial properties, it is often widely used in oral cleaning, sunscreen, skin care and other fields, which can effectively reduce product deterioration and corruption.

Conclusion

Through this article, I believe everyone has a deeper understanding of the concept, production method, mechanism and application range of sodium phenolate. Phenol sodium salt is a widely used compound, and its special mechanism of action makes us have to pay attention to its application value in different fields. At the same time, when using sodium phenolate related products, we should also pay attention to the use method and dosage to reduce the adverse effects on the human body.

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