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[Chemical Knowledge]：Exploring the world of chemistry-what is N2H4?

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Title: Exploring the world of chemistry-What is N2H4?
Description of
: N2H4 is a colorless, pungent organic compound with strong reducibility and flammability. It has a wide range of applications in aerospace, medicine, rubber and other fields. This article will uncover the mystery of N2H4 for you and explore the chemical world together!

Keywords: N2H4, colorless, organic compounds, reductive, aerospace, medicine, rubber.

text:

N2H4 full name dihydrogen hydrazine, also known as permanganate reducing agent. It is a colorless, pungent organic compound. It is relatively unstable in the air and will quickly decompose into nitrogen and hydrogen. The chemical formula of

N2H4 is H2N-NH2 and can be prepared from ammonia and hydrogen under the action of a catalyst. Compared with other reducing agents, it has a strong reducibility, so it is widely used in the aerospace field, such as fuel, propellant and so on. At the same time, N2H4 can also be used in the field of medicine, such as the synthesis of heparin and other drugs, and rubber industry, such as rubber vulcanization.

aerospace field:

N2H4 is used as fuel and propellant in the aerospace field. Because of its stable chemical properties and small specific gravity, the combustion process will not cause explosion, and the nitrogen and water vapor produced after burning have a propulsion effect. Greatly increase the speed of the spacecraft. In addition, N2H4 is often used as an oxidant and a reducing agent for fuels.

in the field of medicine:

N2H4 is used as one of the main raw materials for heparin and other drugs in the field of medicine. Heparin is a commonly used anticoagulant drug, which can be used to prevent thrombosis and heart disease. N2H4 can also be used as an anti-tumor drug, which has a good killing effect on some tumor cells.

rubber industry:

N2H4 is often used in the preparation of rubber vulcanizing agents in the rubber industry, which can effectively promote the vulcanization reaction and improve the vulcanization speed and vulcanization effect. The vulcanized rubber has good physical and mechanical properties and can be used to manufacture products such as automobile tires, seals, cables and pipes.

In short, although N2H4 is not common in daily life, it has a wide range of applications in industry and technology. This article hopes to introduce the basic concepts and application areas of N2H4 to readers, help you better understand the chemical world, and explore the endless possibilities of science and technology.