[Chemical Knowledge]：The nature of orchid carbon, use, upstream and downstream raw materials, storage methods, what is orchid carbon? What is the production process?

Properties of Orchid Carbon

Chemical properties Lantan is an efficient and environmentally friendly coal substitute, usually made from high-quality anthracite or low-ash lump coal after dry distillation. Its main components are fixed carbon, volatile and a small amount of ash, sulfur. The fixed carbon content of blue carbon is as high as 80%, and the volatile fraction is less than 10%, which makes it have the characteristics of high calorific value and low pollution. The harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides produced by the combustion of blue carbon are significantly lower than those of traditional coal.

Physical Properties The appearance of blue carbon is black or dark gray, the texture is hard, the particle size is uniform, and it has high mechanical strength and wear resistance. These characteristics make the blue carbon in the transport and storage process is not easy to produce dust, thereby reducing environmental pollution and waste of resources. The proportion of blue carbon is low, easy to handle and transport.

Orchid charcoal use

metallurgical industry
In the metallurgical industry, blue carbon is often used as a substitute for metallurgical coke. It can maintain stable physical and chemical properties at high temperatures, so it performs well in steelmaking, casting and other processes. The high carbon content, low sulfur and low ash characteristics of blue carbon help to improve the quality of the metal and reduce the emission of harmful gases in the smelting process.

chemical industry
Blue carbon in the chemical industry is mainly used for the production of activated carbon, calcium carbide, silicon carbide and other important chemical raw materials. Due to the high purity and low impurity content of blue carbon, the quality and production efficiency of these products can be significantly improved. For example, in the production of calcium carbide, blue carbon as a reducing agent can provide a stable carbon source and promote reaction efficiency.

Energy field
In the field of energy, as a clean energy, blue carbon is widely used in civil and industrial boilers, power plants and other occasions. Its high calorific value and low pollution characteristics make it an ideal alternative to traditional coal. In the process of power generation, blue carbon can significantly improve thermal efficiency and reduce pollutant emissions, which meets the current needs of environmental protection and sustainable development.

Orchid charcoal upstream and downstream raw materials

Upstream Feedstock
The main upstream raw materials of blue carbon are anthracite and lump coal. Anthracite is considered to be the best raw material for the preparation of blue carbon because of its high carbon content and low volatile. High quality anthracite can not only ensure the high calorific value and low pollution characteristics of blue carbon, but also improve the mechanical strength and wear resistance of blue carbon. The selection of lump coal should consider its ash and sulfur content to ensure the environmental protection characteristics of blue carbon.

Downstream Products
The downstream products of blue carbon cover many fields, such as metallurgical coke, calcium carbide, activated carbon, silicon carbide and so on. Metallurgical coke is widely used in iron and steel production and is an important high-temperature reducing agent. As a chemical raw material, calcium carbide can be further synthesized acetylene and other chemicals. Activated carbon is widely used in water treatment, air purification and other environmental protection fields because of its excellent adsorption performance. Silicon carbide is used in refractory materials and semiconductor industry, has important industrial value.

Orchid carbon storage method

Environmental requirements
The storage of blue carbon needs to be carried out in a dry and well-ventilated environment to prevent moisture and oxidation. The storage warehouse shall be equipped with rain-proof and moisture-proof facilities, and shall be regularly inspected and maintained to ensure the stable quality of the blue carbon. For mass storage, the warehouse should be equipped with a good ventilation system to prevent spontaneous combustion of blue carbon in high temperature environment.

Fire Prevention Measures Due to the flammability of blue carbon, fire prevention measures should be strictly implemented during storage. The storage area shall be set up with obvious no fire signs to prohibit all open fire operations. The warehouse should be equipped with sufficient fire fighting equipment, such as fire extinguishers, fire hoses, etc., and regular fire drills should be carried out to ensure that emergency situations can be dealt with quickly. Avoid mixing with flammable materials to reduce fire hazards.

Management specification
The management of blue carbon storage should establish strict rules and regulations, and clarify the responsible person and operation process. Regularly check the inventory situation, record the temperature and humidity changes of the storage environment, and adjust the storage conditions according to the actual situation. For different batches of blue carbon, it should be classified and stored to avoid confusion and ensure the accuracy and traceability of warehouse-in and warehouse-out management.

Orchid Carbon Market Prospects

Policy support
With the gradual strengthening of environmental protection policies and the implementation of total coal consumption control policies, the advantages of blue carbon as a clean energy source have become increasingly prominent. Governments have introduced policies and measures to encourage the use of clean energy, such as tax incentives, subsidies, etc., which provide strong support for the development of the blue carbon industry. In this policy environment, the market demand for blue carbon will continue to grow.

Technical progress
With the continuous progress of preparation technology, the production efficiency and product quality of blue carbon are gradually improved, and the production cost is continuously reduced. The application of new dry distillation technology not only improves the utilization rate of raw materials, but also reduces the environmental pollution in the production process. In the future, with the application of more advanced technologies, the blue carbon industry will usher in greater development space.

market demand With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the demand for blue carbon in metallurgy, chemical industry, energy and other fields will continue to increase. Especially in high energy-consuming industries such as steel and chemical industry, the application of blue carbon will greatly reduce pollutant emissions, which is in line with the development concept of green production. With the improvement of public awareness of environmental protection, the application of blue carbon in the civil field will gradually expand.

With its excellent physical and chemical properties and a wide range of uses, blue carbon has an important position in the current and future energy and materials markets. Through reasonable storage and management, as well as policy and technical support, the blue carbon industry will surely obtain greater development opportunities in the tide of green development.