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[Chemical Knowledge]：Difference Between Formic Acid and Methylamine

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Formic acid and methylamine are two common chemical substances, which have obvious differences in chemical structure and properties. Formic acid, the chemical formula of HCOOH, is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor and can be dissolved in water. The chemical formula of methylamine is CH3NH2, which is a colorless gas with ammonia smell and is soluble in water. Formic acid is a strong acid that will partially dissociate into H + and HCOO-ions in water, while methylamine is a basic substance that will accept protons in water to form CH3NH3 and OH-ions. Formic acid is commonly used as a preservative, fungicide and ant acid, and methylamine is commonly used in synthetic drugs and chemicals. In addition, formic acid is an organic acid that is commonly used in pickling, tanning, and pesticide manufacturing, while methylamine is an organic amine that is commonly used in the production of dyes, synthetic resins, and surfactants. In general, formic acid and methylamine are very different in chemical structure and use, and need to be distinguished when used to avoid accidents or misuse. I hope the introduction of this article can help you better understand the difference between formic acid and methylamine.

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