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[Chemical Knowledge]:Difference and characteristics of centrifugal and flow

Centrifugal and tubular flow are two common mechanical devices, which are widely used in industrial production. There are some obvious differences and characteristics in their principles, structures and working methods. An in-depth understanding of the difference between centrifugation and flow is very important for the correct selection and use of these two devices. In this paper, the principle, structure and scope of application of centrifugal and flow are introduced in detail.

In principle, there are certain differences between the principles of centrifugal and flow motion. The working principle of centrifugal equipment is to realize the delivery of fluid through the pressure difference generated by centrifugal force. The effect of centrifugal force makes the fluid circulate in the equipment, so as to achieve the purpose of transportation. The cross-flow equipment uses the difference of positive pressure to work, and the fluid is continuously compressed and expanded by the spiral impeller to realize the transportation of the fluid.

from the structural point of view, there are some differences between centrifugal and flow equipment structure. Centrifugal equipment is usually composed of two main components: inlet and outlet. An impeller is installed at the inlet, and the impeller is driven to rotate at a high speed to generate centrifugal force. The cross-flow equipment consists of a spiral impeller and a peripheral guide vane ring, and the fluid completes the continuous compression and expansion process under the action of the impeller and the guide vane. The structure of the two devices makes them different in working principle and applicable scene. There are also some differences in the scope of application of

centrifugal and flow-through equipment. Centrifugal equipment is suitable for conveying pure liquids and gases, and is widely used in water supply, drainage, steam supply and exhaust, cooling cycles and air conditioning systems. The flow equipment is mainly suitable for conveying liquid containing particles or fibers, such as sewage pump, sludge pump and so on. According to the different use environment and work requirements, it is of great significance to choose the appropriate centrifugal or flow equipment to improve work efficiency and extend the life of the equipment.

to sum up, centrifugal and flow are two common mechanical devices, which have some differences in principle, structure and scope of application. Understanding these differences and characteristics is very important for the correct selection and use of these two devices. It is hoped that this article can help readers to better understand the centrifugal and flow equipment, and play its maximum benefits in practical applications.

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