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[Chemical Knowledge]：The difference between citric acid and boric acid

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Citric acid and boric acid are two common chemicals that have different characteristics and uses. This article will introduce the difference between citric acid and boric acid to help readers better understand them. Citric acid

is an organic acid, mainly found in citrus fruits such as lemons and oranges. It has sour taste and acidity, and can be used as food additive, flavoring agent and preservative. Citric acid also has the properties of acid, chelating and antioxidant, and is widely used in food, cosmetics and drugs. Citric acid can also be used for cleaning and rust removal, with good cleaning performance. Because it is natural and can be metabolized in the body, citric acid is safer and more reliable.

boric acid is an inorganic acid, is a colorless crystal. Boric acid has strong antibacterial properties and is widely used in agriculture, medicine and industry. Boric acid has antibacterial, anti-corrosion and flame retardant properties, and can be used as a wood preservative, glass fiber reinforcement and cosmetic additives. Boric acid can also be used in the preparation of other chemicals, such as borates and borates. Boric acid has a high toxicity, need to pay attention to safety when using.

from the use and characteristics, citric acid is mainly used in food, cosmetics and detergents and other fields, with acid and chelating properties. Boric acid is mainly used for preservatives, fungicides and the preparation of other chemicals, with antibacterial and flame retardant properties. In addition, citric acid is an organic acid, while boric acid is an inorganic acid, and their chemical properties and reaction methods are also different.

sum up, citric acid and boric acid are two different chemical substances, which are different in their use, characteristics and chemical properties. Understanding their differences helps us to better use and apply them and ensure safety and effectiveness. When using citric acid and boric acid, we should choose appropriate materials according to the specific situation and follow the principle of safe use.

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