Sản phẩm phenoxone

Plastic rubber

Current Location： Home > News > Chemical Knowledge > The difference between ethanol and benzene

[Chemical Knowledge]：The difference between ethanol and benzene

Read： 1191 Time：20months ago Source：Transform the World with Simplicity

Ethanol and benzene are chemicals that we often come into contact with in our daily life, and they have a wide range of applications. However, there are many differences between ethanol and benzene, so let's take a closer look at the similarities and differences between the two chemicals.

from the chemical structure, ethanol belongs to alcohol compounds, chemical formula C2H5OH, and benzene is aromatic hydrocarbon compounds, chemical formula C6H6. It can be seen that ethanol contains a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, while the benzene molecule consists of an aromatic ring structure consisting of six carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms. This also determines their differences in physical and chemical properties. In terms of physical properties of

, first of all, their melting points and boiling points are different. Ethanol has a melting point of -114.14°C and a boiling point of 78.24°C, while benzene has a melting point of 5.5°C and a boiling point of 80.1°C. It can be seen that ethanol has a lower melting point and is volatile, while benzene has a higher melting point and is less volatile. Ethanol is a colorless liquid with a pungent smell and is soluble in water; while benzene is a colorless and transparent liquid with a pungent aromatic smell and is insoluble in water. In addition, ethanol is also corrosive, while benzene is highly toxic. Therefore, special care is required during use and storage.

in the application, ethanol is widely used in alcoholic beverages, solvents, disinfectants and other fields, but also the production of ethylene, acetaldehyde, acetic acid and other important raw materials. Benzene is mainly used in the production of ethylbenzene, phenol, phenol and other organic synthesis industry, but also used as an organic solvent and raw material.

In general, although ethanol and benzene are different in chemical structure, they are both important chemical substances and have a wide range of applications in human production and life. However, due to the differences in physical and chemical properties, we need to be particularly careful when using these two chemicals to avoid unnecessary harm.

Previous： Difference Between Ethanol and Phenoxyethanol: Understanding the Truth About Cosmetic Ingredients

Next： The efficacy and use of ethanolamine

News Categories