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[Chemical Knowledge]：How to distinguish between benzyl alcohol and anisole

Read： 704 Time：19months ago Source：Transform the World with Simplicity

Benzyl alcohol and anisole are common organic compounds that differ greatly in their chemical properties and uses. From the structural point of view, the molecular structure of benzyl alcohol contains a hydroxyl group (-OH), while the molecular structure of anisole contains a methoxy group (-OCH3). The difference in the structure of these two substances leads to the difference in their properties. Benzyl alcohol is a compound with an alcohol group, which has some typical properties of alcohols, such as being able to react with some acids to form esters, being able to be oxidized to aldehydes and aldehydes and ketones. Anisole is a kind of ether substance, which is very different from alcohol in chemical properties. From the point of view of use, benzyl alcohol is mainly used in organic synthesis reactions and the production of certain drugs, while anisole is mainly used in the fields of solvents, flavors and fragrances. To distinguish these two substances, we can identify them through some simple chemical experiments. For example, benzyl alcohol can be esterified with acids, while anisole cannot; benzyl alcohol can be dissolved by chloroform, while anisole cannot. Through these simple experiments, we can easily distinguish between the two substances. All in all, understanding the structure, properties and uses of benzyl alcohol and anisole can help us to correctly use and distinguish between these two common organic substances.

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