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Ethyl cyanoacetate is a widely used raw material in the field of chemical production. Because of its special chemical properties, it is necessary to strictly comply with relevant safety regulations during storage and transportation. This article will detail the safety storage and transportation specifications of ethyl cyanoacetate to ensure safety and stability in the production process.
1. the properties and hazards of ethyl cyanoacetate
Ethyl cyanoacetate is a colorless and transparent liquid with a pungent odor. It is a flammable, toxic compound that is hazardous to humans. Prolonged exposure to or inhalation of ethyl cyanoacetate may cause damage to the nervous, respiratory and digestive systems and, in severe cases, poisoning or death.
2. ethyl cyanoacetate safety storage specification
1. Storage facilities requirements: ethyl cyanoacetate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated special warehouse, away from fire, heat and direct sunlight. The warehouse floor should be flat, non-slip, and with anti-leakage measures.
2. Storage container requirements: ethyl cyanoacetate should be stored in a special sealed container. The container should have good corrosion resistance and sealing performance to prevent leakage and volatilization.
3. Storage limit requirements: The quantity of ethyl cyanoacetate shall be strictly controlled and shall not exceed the specified storage limit. At the same time, different batches and different concentrations of ethyl cyanoacetate should be stored separately to avoid mixing.
4. Safety management requirements: The warehouse storing ethyl cyanoacetate shall establish a sound safety management system and operating procedures, be equipped with professional safety management personnel and fire-fighting facilities, and conduct regular safety inspections and drills to ensure storage safety.
3. ethyl cyanoacetate safety transport specification
1. transport vehicle requirements: transport ethyl cyanoacetate should be used with dangerous goods transport qualified vehicles, vehicles should have good sealing and shockproof, to prevent leakage and volatilization.
2. transport packaging requirements: ethyl cyanoacetate transport packaging should meet the relevant standards, packaging should be firm, sealed, and marked with dangerous goods signs and transport precautions.
3. Transportation route requirements: The transportation of ethyl cyanoacetate should choose a safe transportation route to avoid passing through densely populated areas and sensitive areas to ensure transportation safety.
4. Requirements for transportation personnel: The personnel who transport ethyl cyanoacetate should have relevant dangerous goods transportation qualifications and operation skills, understand the nature and hazards of ethyl cyanoacetate, and ensure safety during transportation.
4. ethyl cyanoacetate emergency treatment measures
1. Leakage treatment: in case of ethyl cyanoacetate leakage, the emergency plan should be started immediately, and effective measures should be taken to stop leakage and recovery treatment to avoid leakage diffusion and environmental pollution.
2. Poisoning treatment: If any person has poisoning symptoms after contacting or inhaling ethyl cyanoacetate, the poisoned person should be moved to a well-ventilated place immediately, and first aid measures should be taken and sent to hospital for treatment in time.
In short, ethyl cyanoacetate is an important raw material for the production of chemical products, and it is necessary to strictly abide by the relevant safety regulations during storage and transportation, and take effective measures to ensure safety and stability. At the same time, we should strengthen the construction of emergency handling capacity, improve the ability to deal with emergencies, and ensure the safety and stability of the production process.