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Methyl ethyl ketone in the field of chemical production of raw materials in the safety of storage and transport specifications
Introduction
methyl ethyl ketone is a common organic solvent, widely used in chemical, pharmaceutical, coatings and other fields. Due to its flammable and toxic properties, it is necessary to strictly comply with relevant regulations during storage and transportation to ensure safety. This article will detail the safe storage and transportation specifications for methyl ethyl ketone.
1. the properties and hazards of methyl ethyl ketone
methyl ethyl ketone is a colorless and transparent liquid with a special smell. It is a flammable, toxic compound that is irritating to human skin and eyes. After the vapor of methyl ethyl ketone is mixed with air, it may explode when exposed to open flame, high heat or oxidant. In addition, methyl ethyl ketone is harmful to water and soil.
2. of methyl ethyl ketone storage specification
1. Storage requirements: methyl ethyl ketone should be stored in a cool, ventilated, dry special warehouse, away from fire, heat. Fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment shall be set in the warehouse.
2. Storage container requirements: Methyl ethyl ketone should be stored in a special stainless steel or carbon steel container, and the container should be well sealed to prevent leakage. The use of plastic containers for storage of methyl ethyl ketone is strictly prohibited.
3. Storage limit requirements: The storage capacity of methyl ethyl ketone shall be strictly controlled and shall not exceed the limit set by the local fire department. At the same time, according to the warehouse area and ventilation conditions, reasonable arrangements for storage.
3. of methyl ethyl ketone transport specification
1. transport vehicle requirements: methyl ethyl ketone should use special dangerous goods transport vehicles for transport, vehicles should comply with relevant national standards, with fire, explosion-proof, anti-static and other safety facilities.
2. Requirements for transportation personnel: Drivers and escorts who transport methyl ethyl ketone shall be professionally trained and qualified for the transportation of dangerous goods. In the process of transportation, we should be vigilant and strictly abide by the traffic rules.
3. Transport packaging requirements: the packaging of methyl ethyl ketone should meet the relevant national standards and have obvious signs of dangerous goods. The packaging shall be tight and firm to prevent leakage.
4. the safety operation of methyl ethyl ketone
1. Operators must be professionally trained to understand the nature of methyl ethyl ketone and safe operation procedures. In the process of operation, should wear professional protective equipment, such as protective gloves, goggles, etc.
2. The operation site shall be provided with ventilation facilities to maintain air circulation. At the same time, fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment should be set up.
3. In the process of operation, should strictly abide by the operating procedures, prohibit open flame, high temperature and other operations. In case of leakage and other accidents, measures shall be taken immediately to deal with them and report to relevant departments.
5. of methyl ethyl ketone waste disposal specification
1. waste methyl ethyl ketone should be in accordance with the relevant national regulations and standards for disposal, shall not be dumped or discharged.
2. Waste methyl ethyl ketone shall be disposed of by a qualified hazardous waste disposal unit to ensure that it will not cause harm to the environment and human health.
summary
methyl ethyl ketone as a common chemical production raw material, in the storage, transportation and operation process need to strictly abide by the relevant norms to ensure safety. By understanding the nature and hazards of methyl ethyl ketone, and mastering its storage, transportation and safe operation specifications, accidents can be effectively prevented and the safety of people's lives and property can be guaranteed. At the same time, waste methyl ethyl ketone should also be disposed of in accordance with relevant regulations and standards to protect the environment and human health.