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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of cyclohexanol

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Cyclohexanol is an important chemical raw material, widely used in the manufacture of coatings, plastics, rubber, medicine and other fields. However, cyclohexanol has certain toxicity and flammability, so it is necessary to strictly abide by relevant regulations during storage and transportation to ensure safety. This article will introduce the safe storage and transportation specifications of cyclohexanol.

1. the physicochemical properties of cyclohexanol

cyclohexanol is a colorless transparent, pungent odor liquid, molecular formula C6H12O, molecular weight of 100.16. It is insoluble in water, but miscible with alcohol, ether, benzene and other organic solvents. Cyclohexanol has a flash point of 25 ℃, which is a flammable liquid. When exposed to open flame, high heat or oxidant, it may cause combustion and explosion.

2. the toxicity of cyclohexanol

cyclohexanol has certain toxicity to the human body, mainly through inhalation, ingestion and skin contact and other ways into the human body, can cause central nervous system inhibition, gastrointestinal irritation and other symptoms. Long-term exposure to cyclohexanol may also cause damage to the liver and kidneys. Therefore, special attention should be paid to protect the health of operators during storage and transportation.

3. Cyclohexanol storage specification

1. The storage place should choose a cool, ventilated and dry place, away from fire sources, heat sources and oxidants.
2. The storage container should use a special sealed container to avoid leakage and volatilization of cyclohexanol.
3. The storage area shall be provided with obvious safety warning signs, and equipped with corresponding fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
4. During the storage process, the security status of containers and storage areas should be checked regularly, and any abnormalities should be handled in time.

4. cyclohexanol transport specifications

1. transport vehicles should have the appropriate transport qualifications and conditions to ensure that the transport process will not leak, combustion and other accidents.
2. The safety condition of the vehicle should be checked before transportation to ensure the stability and safety of the vehicle during transportation.
3. During transportation, the vehicle speed should be kept stable, and operations such as sudden braking and sharp turns should be avoided to reduce the shaking and impact of cyclohexanol.
4. Professional operators and escorts shall be equipped during transportation to ensure safety monitoring and emergency treatment during transportation.

5. cyclohexanol leakage emergency treatment

1. found that cyclohexanol leakage, should immediately cut off the source of leakage, and take measures to prevent the spread of leakage.
2. For a small amount of leakage, sand, dry lime or soda ash can be mixed and recycled; for a large amount of leakage, embankments or pits should be built and transferred to the tank car or special collector by pump.
3. The recovered cyclohexanol shall be sent to a professional waste treatment institution for treatment, and shall not be dumped or discharged at will.

In short, cyclohexanol, as an important raw material for chemical production, needs to strictly abide by relevant regulations during storage and transportation to ensure safety. By strengthening the training of management and operators, the awareness and control ability of cyclohexanol safety can be improved, and the occurrence of accidents can be reduced.

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