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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of methyl ethyl ketone

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Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) is a common chemical raw material, widely used in printing, coatings, adhesives, cleaning agents and other fields. However, methyl ethyl ketone is a flammable and toxic chemical substance, which has certain harm to human body and environment. Therefore, when storing and transporting methyl ethyl ketone, the relevant safety regulations must be strictly observed to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment.

1. the harm of methyl ethyl ketone

the harm of methyl ethyl ketone to the human body is mainly manifested in the following aspects:

1. Stimulate the eyes, skin and respiratory system, causing pain, cough, dyspnea and other symptoms.

2. long-term exposure to methyl ethyl ketone may cause nervous system damage, headache, dizziness, insomnia and other symptoms.

3. Methyl ethyl ketone is also toxic and carcinogenic, and long-term exposure may affect the body's immune system and reproductive system.

In addition, methyl ethyl ketone also causes certain hazards to the environment and ecosystems, such as toxicity to aquatic organisms, and may cause pollution to water and soil.

2. of safe storage specifications for methyl ethyl ketone

In order to ensure the safe storage of methyl ethyl ketone, the following specifications need to be observed:

1. The storage place should be dry, ventilated, cool, and away from open flames, heat sources and other dangerous sources.

2. The storage container shall comply with relevant standards and have sufficient strength and sealing performance to prevent leakage and volatilization.

3. The storage area shall be provided with corresponding safety warning signs and fire and explosion-proof facilities, and equipped with corresponding emergency equipment and fire-fighting facilities.

4. The stored methyl ethyl ketone should be inspected and maintained regularly to ensure that the containers and pipes are intact and prevent leakage and volatilization.

3. safe transportation specifications for methyl ethyl ketone

In order to ensure the safe transportation of methyl ethyl ketone, the following specifications need to be observed:

1. Transportation vehicles should meet relevant standards, have sufficient strength and sealing performance, and prevent leakage and volatilization.

2. It should be kept stable during transportation, avoid violent vibration and collision, and prevent container damage and leakage.

3. Relevant road traffic safety regulations shall be observed during transportation to ensure driving safety and stability.

4. The transportation of methyl ethyl ketone should be regularly inspected and maintained to ensure that the containers and pipes are intact to prevent leakage and volatilization.

4. methyl ethyl ketone leakage emergency treatment measures

in the storage and transportation of methyl ethyl ketone, such as leakage accident, should take the following emergency treatment measures:

1. immediately cut off the leakage source, close the corresponding valves and pipelines to prevent leakage spread.

2. Cover the leakage area with sand, dry lime and other adsorption materials to prevent liquid flow and volatilization.

3. Use special equipment to collect leaked methyl ethyl ketone and prevent it from entering sewers or environmental water bodies.

4. Ventilate the leakage area to avoid the accumulation of harmful gases.

5. If any person is exposed to methyl ethyl ketone or has discomfort symptoms, he should be sent to the hospital immediately for treatment.

In short, methyl ethyl ketone, as a common raw material for chemical production, must strictly abide by relevant safety regulations during storage and transportation to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment. At the same time, in the event of a leakage accident, scientific emergency measures should be taken to reduce the harm to the environment and human body.

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