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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of isopropanolamine

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Isopropanolamine in the field of chemical production of raw materials in the safety of storage and transport specifications

1. Introduction

Isopropanolamine as an important chemical production of raw materials, widely used in cleaning agents, antifreeze, lubricants, preservatives and other fields. However, due to its flammable, toxic and other characteristics, the safety requirements for storage and transportation are extremely high. In order to ensure the safety of the staff and the property of the enterprise, it is very important to formulate detailed storage and transportation specifications of isopropanolamine.

2. the physical and chemical properties of isopropanolamine

isopropanolamine is a colorless transparent liquid with ammonia odor. It is flammable, toxic, miscible with water, ethanol, ether and other solvents, corrosive to metals. The mixture of steam and air can form an explosive mixture, which can cause combustion and explosion when exposed to open flame and high heat.

3. isopropanolamine storage specification

1. storage should be selected in a well-ventilated, dry, cool place, away from fire and heat sources.
2. The storage container must be well sealed to prevent leakage.
3. The storage area shall be equipped with fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
4. Check and maintain the storage container regularly to ensure that it is intact.

4. isopropanolamine transport specifications

1. transport vehicles should have the appropriate transport of dangerous goods qualification, drivers and escorts need to undergo professional training.
2. Keep running smoothly during transportation to avoid severe vibration, collision and friction.
3. Transportation vehicles shall be equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
4. During transportation, relevant laws, regulations and regulations shall be observed to ensure safe transportation.

5. isopropanolamine leakage emergency treatment

1. found the leakage should immediately stop the operation, close the source of leakage, to prevent the spread of leakage.
2. Absorb the spill with a mixture of sand, dry lime or soda ash and collect it in a closed container.
3. When there is a large amount of leakage, embankment or pit shall be built and covered with foam to reduce steam disaster.
4. Transfer to a tanker or special collector with an explosion-proof pump, and recycle or transport to a waste treatment site for disposal.

6. isopropanolamine safety protective measures

1. respiratory system protection: when the concentration in the air exceeds the standard, you should wear self-priming filter gas mask (half mask). In case of emergency rescue or evacuation, it is recommended to wear air respirator.
2. Eye protection: wear chemical safety glasses.
3. Body protection: wear anti-static overalls.
4. Hand protection: wear rubber gloves.
5. Other protection: Smoking, eating and drinking are prohibited at the work site. After work, shower and change clothes. Maintain good hygiene habits.

7. training and education

All staff exposed to isopropanolamine should receive relevant safety training and education, understand the physical and chemical properties of isopropanolamine, master the correct storage, transportation and handling methods, and emergency treatment measures. In addition, regular safety drills should be conducted to improve employees' safety awareness and ability to respond to emergencies.

8. conclusion

isopropanolamine as an important chemical production raw material, its safety storage and transportation regulations are very important to ensure the safety of staff and the safety of enterprise property. Therefore, the relevant specifications must be strictly observed to ensure the safe and reliable storage and transportation of isopropanolamine.

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