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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of 3-pentanone

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3-pentanone safety storage and transportation specification

1. introduction

3-pentanone is a common chemical production raw materials, widely used in medicine, pesticides, spices and other fields. However, due to its flammable, toxic and other characteristics, the safety requirements for storage and transportation are high. In order to ensure the safety of people's lives and property, it is very important to formulate a set of scientific and reasonable storage and transportation specifications for 3-pentanone.

2. Normative Reference Document

This specification refers to the following documents:

1.GB 13690-General Principles for Classification and Hazard Publicity of 2009 Chemicals
2.GB 6944-2012 Classification of Dangerous Goods and Name Number
3.GB/T 21650-2008 Classification Principles for Classification of Dangerous Goods Transport Packaging Categories

3. Terms and Definitions

1.3-Pentanone: a colorless and transparent liquid with special odor, flammable and toxic.
2. Storage: 3-pentanone is placed in a specific container or place to ensure its safe and stable state.
3. Transport: The process of transferring 3-pentanone from one place to another by a specific means.

4. storage specification

1. The storage place should be dry, well ventilated and avoid direct sunlight.
2. The storage container shall be a special container with good sealing performance to avoid leakage.
3. The storage area shall be provided with obvious safety warning signs, and open flame and smoking are prohibited.
4. Storage containers should be inspected and maintained regularly to ensure that they are in good condition.

5. transport specification

1. transport vehicles should meet the relevant standards, with fire, explosion, anti-static and other safety facilities.
2. During transportation, it should be stable to avoid violent vibration, collision and friction.
3. Transport personnel shall be professionally trained to understand the hazardous characteristics and emergency treatment measures of 3-pentanone.
4. Relevant laws and regulations shall be observed during transportation to ensure safety and compliance.

6. emergency treatment measures

1. In case of leakage accident, immediately cut off the leakage source, cover the leakage with sand, dry lime and other adsorption materials, and then collect it into a special container.
2. In the event of a fire accident, fire fighting equipment such as dry powder and foam shall be used immediately to extinguish the fire, and alarm and start the emergency plan at the same time.
3. If the person is uncomfortable after contact with 3-pentanone, he should immediately disengage from contact, transfer the patient to a ventilated place, keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, and seek medical treatment in time.

7. supervision and management

1. Storage and transportation enterprises should establish and improve safety management systems and operating procedures, clarify the responsibilities of managers at all levels, and ensure standardized implementation.
2. Enterprises should regularly conduct safety training and education for employees to improve their safety awareness and operational skills.
3. The regulatory authorities should strengthen the supervision and inspection of 3-pentanone storage and transportation enterprises, and promptly deal with violations in accordance with the law.

of the Supplementary Provisions of
8. This specification shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. If there are any matters not covered, they shall be implemented in accordance with relevant laws, regulations and standards.

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