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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of coal tar (high temperature)

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coal tar (high temperature) safety storage and transportation specification

1. introduction

in the field of chemical production of raw materials, coal tar as an important industrial raw materials, has a wide range of applications. However, due to its special properties at high temperature, coal tar has certain safety risks during storage and transportation. In order to ensure the safe storage and transportation of coal tar (high temperature), this article aims to provide a set of standardized operating procedures.

2. the properties and risk
of coal tar (high temperature)
coal tar is a viscous, black liquid composed mainly of hydrocarbons. In the high temperature state, coal tar has flammable, explosive, toxic and other characteristics, which may cause harm to human body and environment. Therefore, during storage and transportation, the relevant safety regulations must be strictly observed.

3. coal tar (high temperature) storage specification

1. storage facilities: coal tar storage facilities should be selected corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant materials to ensure the sealing and safety of the facilities. At the same time, the temperature monitoring device should be set up in the facility to grasp the temperature of coal tar in time.
2. Storage environment: The storage environment of coal tar should be kept dry, well ventilated, and away from fire, heat source and other dangerous sources. The storage area shall be provided with obvious safety warning signs and equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment.
3. Storage operation: When storing coal tar, ensure that the inside of the tank is clean and dry to avoid the entry of impurities and moisture. At the same time, the filling amount of coal tar should be strictly controlled to prevent overflow accidents caused by excessive filling.

4. coal tar (high temperature) transportation specifications

1. Transportation vehicles: coal tar transportation should use special tank trucks, and the vehicles should have good sealing and high temperature resistance. At the same time, transport vehicles should be equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
2. Transportation route: When choosing the transportation route, we should try our best to avoid sensitive areas such as densely populated areas and water source protection areas. During transportation, road traffic safety regulations should be strictly observed, vehicle speed should be kept stable, and sudden braking and other operations should be avoided.
3. Transportation operation: when loading and unloading coal tar, the integrity and sealing of loading and unloading equipment should be ensured to prevent leakage accidents. At the same time, the condition of the tank and accessories should be checked regularly during transportation to ensure transportation safety.

safety management measures for 5. coal tar (high temperature)

1. Personnel training: Professional training should be given to staff engaged in coal tar storage and transportation to improve their safety awareness and operational skills.
2. Emergency plan: corresponding emergency plan shall be formulated to clarify the handling measures for coal tar leakage, fire and other emergencies, so as to ensure that measures can be taken quickly in emergency situations to reduce accident losses.
3. Supervision and inspection: The storage and transportation process of coal tar shall be regularly supervised and inspected to ensure the implementation of various safety measures.

6. conclusion

coal tar (high temperature) has important application value in the field of chemical production raw materials, but there are certain safety risks in the process of storage and transportation. In order to ensure the safe storage and transportation of coal tar (high temperature), it is necessary to strictly abide by relevant safety regulations, strengthen personnel training, formulate emergency plans, and conduct regular supervision and inspection. By taking these measures, we can effectively reduce the safety risk of coal tar (high temperature) in the process of storage and transportation, and ensure the safety of production.

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