[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of hydrogen peroxide

Safety of Hydrogen Peroxide Storage and Transportation Specification

Introduction

Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a common chemical raw material, widely used in bleaching, oxidation, disinfection and other fields. However, due to its instability and danger, the storage and transportation of hydrogen peroxide requires strict compliance with certain specifications to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment. This article will discuss the safety storage and transportation specifications of hydrogen peroxide. Dangerous
of

1. Hydrogen Peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide is a strong oxidant capable of reacting with many substances to produce oxygen and heat. When the concentration of hydrogen peroxide exceeds a certain value, it will become unstable and easily decompose to produce oxygen and heat, causing a fire or explosion. In addition, hydrogen peroxide is corrosive and irritating, which is harmful to human body and environment.

2. hydrogen peroxide storage specifications

1. Storage place

hydrogen peroxide should be stored in a dry, cool, well-ventilated place, avoid direct sunlight and high temperature. The storage place should be far away from fire source, heat source and inflammable and explosive substances, and avoid being stored together with incompatible substances such as organic substances and metal oxides.

2. Storage container

hydrogen peroxide should be stored in a special container, which should have the characteristics of corrosion resistance, pressure resistance and good sealing performance. The container shall be inspected and maintained regularly to ensure that it is in good condition.

3. Storage identification

The hydrogen peroxide storage container should have a clear identification, indicating the substance name, concentration, danger and other information. The storage site shall be provided with corresponding safety warning signs and operation procedures.

3. hydrogen peroxide transportation specifications

1. Transport vehicle

hydrogen peroxide should be transported by special transport vehicles, and the vehicles should have good sealing, shockproof, anti-static and other properties. Transportation vehicles should be inspected and maintained regularly to ensure safety during transportation.

2. Transport personnel

transport of hydrogen peroxide personnel should be professionally trained to understand the dangers of hydrogen peroxide and transport norms, with the ability to respond to emergencies. Be vigilant during transportation to avoid accidents.

3. Transport package
The transport package
hydrogen peroxide shall meet the relevant standards and have sufficient strength and sealing performance. The package shall be marked with information such as the name, concentration and danger of the substance, and shall be accompanied by corresponding safety warning signs.

4. hydrogen peroxide safety operation specification

1. operators should be professionally trained, understand the danger of hydrogen peroxide and operation specifications, have the ability to respond to emergencies.
2. Personal protective equipment such as protective clothing and goggles should be worn during operation to avoid direct contact with hydrogen peroxide.
3. The operation site should be equipped with ventilation facilities to maintain air circulation and avoid the accumulation of hydrogen peroxide vapor.
4. During the operation, the concentration and temperature of hydrogen peroxide should be strictly controlled to avoid the danger caused by its decomposition.
5. The corresponding operating procedures and safety standards shall be observed during the operation to ensure the safety during the operation.

5. emergency treatment measures

in the storage and transportation of hydrogen peroxide, such as leakage, fire and other emergencies, should take the following emergency treatment measures:

1. immediately stop the operation, close the corresponding valve, cut off the power supply in the accident area.
2. Use special equipment to recycle the leakage to avoid environmental pollution.
3. Flush the leaking area with plenty of water to dilute the hydrogen peroxide concentration.
4. In case of fire, dry powder, carbon dioxide and other fire extinguishers shall be used to extinguish the fire. It is forbidden to use water to extinguish the fire.
5. Report the accident to relevant departments in a timely manner and deal with it in accordance with the emergency plan.

summary

hydrogen peroxide as a common chemical production raw material, its risk can not be ignored. In the process of storage and transportation, the corresponding specifications and standards should be strictly observed to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment. At the same time, strengthening the training and management of operators and improving emergency handling capabilities are also important measures to ensure the safety of hydrogen peroxide.