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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of lithium hydroxide

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The safety storage and transportation specification
of lithium hydroxide
lithium hydroxide, as an important raw material for chemical production, is widely used in batteries, ceramics, glass and other fields. However, due to its strong alkalinity and corrosiveness, lithium hydroxide poses certain safety risks during storage and transportation. In order to ensure the safe storage and transportation of lithium hydroxide, this article will detail the relevant specifications and operating requirements.

1. the nature and risk
of lithium hydroxide
lithium hydroxide is a white crystalline powder, with strong alkaline and corrosive. It reacts with water to generate a lot of heat and may trigger combustion. In addition, lithium hydroxide has an irritating effect on human skin and eyes, and prolonged contact may cause chemical burns. Therefore, during storage and transportation, the corresponding safety regulations must be strictly observed.

2. lithium hydroxide storage specification

1. Warehouse location: should choose dry, well ventilated, away from fire and heat sources as lithium hydroxide storage warehouse. The warehouse floor should be flat, non-slip, and with anti-leakage measures.
2. Storage container: Lithium hydroxide should be stored in a well-sealed, corrosion-resistant container with obvious identification, indicating the name of the item and the nature of the hazard.
3. Storage environment: The warehouse should be kept dry and cool, and avoid direct sunlight. The temperature in the warehouse should be controlled within a suitable range to avoid high temperature caused by combustion.
4. Inventory management: Establish a strict inventory management system, and make detailed records of lithium hydroxide storage, exit, storage location and other information to ensure the safety of goods.

3. of lithium hydroxide transport specification

1. transport vehicles: should be selected with dangerous goods transport qualified vehicles for lithium hydroxide transport. The vehicle should have good sealing, corrosion resistance and shock resistance.
2. Packaging requirements: Lithium hydroxide should be packaged with packaging materials that meet the requirements, and the packaging should be tight and firm to prevent leakage during transportation.
3. Transportation route: safe and smooth transportation route should be selected to avoid driving in busy roads and densely populated areas. At the same time, transport during periods of high temperature should be avoided.
4. transport personnel: transport personnel should have the relevant knowledge of dangerous goods transport, familiar with the nature of lithium hydroxide and safe operation procedures. In the process of transportation, we should be vigilant, find and deal with abnormal situations in time.

4. safety operation procedures

1. operators must undergo professional training, understand the nature of lithium hydroxide and safety operation procedures, with the corresponding safety awareness and operation skills.
2. In the process of operation, personal protective equipment such as protective clothing, protective gloves and protective glasses should be worn to avoid direct contact with lithium hydroxide.
3. Safety warning signs shall be set on the operation site to prohibit irrelevant personnel from entering. At the same time, the site should be kept clean and orderly to avoid potential safety hazards caused by accumulation of debris.
4. In the process of operation, it should be carried out in strict accordance with the specified operation steps to avoid safety accidents caused by misoperation. If any abnormal situation is found, the operation shall be stopped immediately and the relevant personnel shall be reported to deal with it in time.

In short, lithium hydroxide, as an important raw material for chemical production, has certain safety risks during storage and transportation. In order to ensure its safe storage and transportation, it is necessary to strictly abide by the corresponding safety regulations and operation requirements, strengthen the safety awareness and operation skills training of managers and operators, and ensure the safety and control of the entire process.

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