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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of lithium chloride

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In the field of chemical production raw materials, the safe storage and transportation specifications
of lithium chloride
1. Introduction

Lithium chloride as a common chemical production raw material, widely used in pharmaceutical, metallurgy, ceramics, glass and other industries. However, due to its corrosive and toxic properties, lithium chloride must be stored and transported in strict compliance with relevant regulations to ensure safety. This article will detail the safe storage and transportation specifications of lithium chloride.

2. the properties and hazards of lithium chloride

lithium chloride is a colorless crystal or white granular powder, with strong corrosion and toxicity. It has an irritating effect on the skin and mucous membranes and can cause chemical burns. Inhalation of lithium chloride dust may cause respiratory irritation and pneumonia. In addition, lithium chloride is also harmful to water and soil.

3. lithium chloride safe storage specification

1. The storage place should choose a dry, ventilated and cool place, away from open flame, heat source and direct sunlight.
2. The storage container should be made of corrosion-resistant materials, such as polyethylene, polypropylene and other plastic containers or stainless steel containers.
3. During storage, the sealing of the container should be checked regularly to prevent lithium chloride from absorbing moisture and caking.
4. Set up obvious safety warning signs in the storage place, and equipped with corresponding emergency treatment equipment, such as flusher, fire extinguisher, etc.
Safety transportation specifications for
4. lithium chloride

1. Before transportation, check whether the packaging is intact to ensure that there is no leakage.
2. In the process of transportation, light loading and unloading should be carried out to avoid collision, extrusion and other external forces to prevent package damage.
3. The transport vehicles shall have the functions of rainproof, sun protection and fire prevention to ensure the safety during transportation.
4. Avoid mixing with oxidants, acids, alkalis and other substances during transportation.
5. Obvious safety warning signs shall be set during transportation, and corresponding emergency treatment equipment shall be provided.

5. of lithium chloride leakage treatment measures

1. In case of lithium chloride leakage, measures should be taken immediately to prevent the leakage from spreading, and the leakage area should be isolated.
2. Use sand, dry lime and other adsorption materials to cover and collect the leakage, and then send it to the designated place for safe treatment.
3. Ventilate the leakage area to ensure that the concentration of lithium chloride in the air is reduced to a safe range.
4. If personnel come into contact with lithium chloride, immediately flush the area with plenty of water and seek medical attention.

6. of lithium chloride safety protection measures

1. contact with lithium chloride personnel should wear protective clothing, gloves, goggles and other personal protective equipment, to avoid direct contact with lithium chloride.
2. Eyewash and flusher shall be set up in the storage and transportation places of lithium chloride to facilitate personnel to flush the contact parts in time.
3. Regularly check the health of personnel exposed to lithium chloride to ensure their health.

7. conclusion

lithium chloride as a common chemical production raw material, its safe storage and transportation is very important. By strictly complying with the safe storage and transportation specifications of lithium chloride, and taking effective protective measures and leakage treatment measures, the hazards of lithium chloride to the environment and personnel can be reduced, and the safety in the production process can be guaranteed.

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