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Potassium fluosilicate is an important inorganic salt compound in the field of chemical production raw materials and has a wide range of uses. However, due to its toxicity and corrosiveness, strict compliance with relevant safety regulations is required during storage and transportation. This paper will detail the specification of safe storage and transportation of potassium fluosilicate.
1. the properties and hazards of potassium fluorosilicate
Potassium fluorosilicate (Potassium Fluorosilicate) is a white crystalline powder with high solubility and chemical reactivity. It has an irritating effect on the skin, eyes and respiratory tract, and will cause harm to the human body after inhalation or ingestion. In addition, potassium fluosilicate is corrosive and can damage metal containers and equipment.
2. potassium fluosilicate storage specifications
1. Storage facilities: potassium fluosilicate should be stored in a dry, cool, well-ventilated special warehouse, avoid direct sunlight and high temperature. The warehouse floor should be flat, non-slip, and with anti-leakage measures.
2. Storage containers: Potassium fluosilicate should be stored in corrosion-resistant containers, such as polyethylene, polypropylene or stainless steel containers. The container should be well sealed to prevent leakage.
3. Storage identification: Obvious safety identification shall be set on the warehouse and container, including material name, danger, emergency measures and other information.
4. Storage management: Establish a sound inventory management system, regularly check the inventory to ensure that the container is intact and free of leakage. The expired or deteriorated potassium fluosilicate should be properly disposed.
3. of potassium fluosilicate transport specification
1. transport vehicles: potassium fluosilicate should use special transport vehicles for transport, vehicles should have anti-leakage, fire, anti-static and other safety measures.
2. Transport packaging: The packaging of potassium fluosilicate should meet relevant standards, and the packaging materials should be corrosion resistant and well sealed. Each packaging unit shall be clearly marked with information such as the name and danger of the substance.
3. Transport personnel: Transport personnel should be professionally trained to understand the nature, hazards and emergency treatment measures of potassium fluosilicate. In the process of transportation, we should be vigilant and take timely measures if any abnormal situation is found.
4. Transportation route: Choose a reasonable transportation route to avoid passing through sensitive areas such as densely populated areas and water source protection areas. In the process of transportation should be as far as possible to maintain smooth driving, avoid violent vibration or collision.
4. emergency treatment measures
1. skin contact: such as potassium fluosilicate contact with the skin, should immediately take off the contaminated clothing, with a large number of flowing water rinse for at least 15 minutes.
2. Eye contact: If potassium fluosilicate enters the eye, lift the eyelid immediately and rinse thoroughly with a large amount of flowing water or normal saline for at least 15 minutes.
3. Inhalation: If potassium fluosilicate dust or vapor is inhaled, it should be quickly separated from the scene to the fresh air to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed. If breathing is difficult, seek medical attention.
4. Ingestion: If you eat potassium fluosilicate by mistake, you should immediately drink a lot of water to induce vomiting and seek medical treatment in time.
5. summary
potassium fluosilicate as an important raw material for chemical production, in the process of storage and transportation should strictly abide by the relevant safety regulations. By taking reasonable storage and transportation measures, the harm of potassium fluosilicate to the environment and human body can be reduced, and the production safety can be guaranteed.