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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of methyl isobutyl ketone

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Methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) is a common chemical raw material, widely used in printing, coatings, adhesives and other fields. However, methyl isobutyl ketone has certain toxicity and flammability, so it is necessary to strictly abide by relevant regulations during storage and transportation to ensure safety.

1. the toxicity of methyl isobutyl ketone

methyl isobutyl ketone has certain toxicity to the human body, mainly through inhalation, ingestion and skin contact, which can cause central nervous system inhibition, eye and respiratory tract irritation and other symptoms. Long-term exposure to methyl isobutyl ketone may also cause chronic poisoning, manifested as headache, dizziness, insomnia, memory loss and other symptoms.

2. the flammability of methyl isobutyl ketone

of methyl isobutyl ketone is a flammable liquid, which is exposed to open flame, high heat or oxidant, causing the danger of combustion and explosion. Therefore, during storage and transportation, special attention should be paid to fire prevention measures.

3. the safe storage of methyl isobutyl ketone

1. The storage place should be cool, ventilated and dry, away from open flames, heat sources and oxidants.
2. The storage container shall be well sealed to prevent leakage and volatilization.
3. The storage area shall be equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
4. Storage personnel should be professionally trained to understand the properties of methyl isobutyl ketone and safe operating procedures.

4. the safe transportation of methyl isobutyl ketone

1. Transport vehicles should comply with relevant standards, with explosion-proof, fire-proof, anti-static and other safety measures.
2. During transportation, it should be kept stable to avoid dangerous situations such as collision, extrusion and dumping.
3. Transport personnel should be professionally trained to understand the nature of methyl isobutyl ketone and safe operating procedures.
4. During transportation, relevant laws, regulations and standards shall be observed to ensure safety.

5. emergency treatment
for leakage of methyl isobutyl ketone
1. If leakage occurs, the leakage source should be cut off immediately to prevent the leakage from spreading.
2. Use non-sparking tools to collect the leakage and place it in a closed container.
3. For a small amount of leakage, it can be absorbed by inert materials such as sand and vermiculite; for a large amount of leakage, embankments or pits should be built to accommodate.
4. Cover with foam to reduce steam disasters. Transfer to tank truck or special collector with explosion-proof pump, recycle or transport to waste treatment site for disposal. Protective measures for

6. methyl isobutyl ketone

engineering control: strictly airtight, provide sufficient local exhaust and full ventilation. Safety shower and eyewash equipment provided.
Respiratory system protection: When the concentration in the air exceeds the standard, wear a filtering respirator (half mask).
eye protection: wear chemical safety goggles.
Body protection: wear anti-static overalls.
Hand protection: wear benzene-resistant and oil-resistant gloves.
Other protection: Smoking, eating and drinking are prohibited at the work site. After work, shower and change clothes. Maintain good hygiene habits.

In summary, methyl isobutyl ketone has important application value in the field of raw materials for chemical production, but it is necessary to strictly abide by relevant specifications during storage and transportation to ensure safety. By understanding the nature of methyl isobutyl ketone and safe operation procedures, taking effective protective measures and emergency treatment measures can reduce safety risks and ensure production safety.

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