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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of dibutyl phthalate

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Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is a common chemical raw material, widely used in plastics, rubber, paint, coatings and other fields. However, dibutyl phthalate has certain toxicity and harmfulness, so it is necessary to strictly abide by relevant regulations during storage and transportation to ensure safety.

1. the harm of dibutyl phthalate

dibutyl phthalate has certain harm to human body and environment. Long-term exposure to dibutyl phthalate may cause damage to the nervous system, digestive system, reproductive system, etc., and may even cause cancer. At the same time, dibutyl phthalate will also cause pollution to water and soil and destroy the ecological environment.

2. dibutyl phthalate storage specifications

In order to ensure the storage safety of dibutyl phthalate, the following specifications need to be observed:

1. The storage place should be dry, ventilated, moisture-proof, and avoid direct sunlight.
2. The storage container should be made of stainless steel or plastic products with good sealing performance, and avoid the use of iron containers.
3. During storage, the tightness and integrity of the container should be checked regularly to prevent leakage.
4. The storage site shall be provided with fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment to deal with emergencies.

3. dibutyl phthalate transport specifications

in order to ensure the safety of dibutyl phthalate transport, need to comply with the following specifications:

1. Transport vehicles should comply with relevant standards, with explosion-proof, fire prevention and other safety facilities.
2. Keep running smoothly during transportation to avoid severe vibration and collision.
3. During transportation, the stability of the goods and the tightness of the container should be checked regularly to prevent leakage accidents.
4. Transportation personnel shall have relevant qualifications and operation skills to understand the hazards of dibutyl phthalate and emergency treatment methods.

4. emergency treatment measures

If dibutyl phthalate leakage accident occurs during storage or transportation, the following emergency treatment measures should be taken:

1. Immediately cut off the leakage source to prevent the leakage from spreading.
2. Use special equipment to recycle the leakage to avoid environmental pollution.
3. Ventilate the leakage area to reduce the concentration of harmful gases.
4. If a person has discomfort symptoms after exposure to dibutyl phthalate, he should seek medical treatment immediately.

In short, in order to ensure the safe storage and transportation of dibutyl phthalate, it is necessary to strictly abide by relevant regulations, strengthen the training of management and operators, and improve safety awareness and skills. At the same time, a sound emergency plan and handling mechanism should be established to ensure that accidents can be handled in a timely and effective manner in case of emergency, so as to ensure the safety of people's lives and property.

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