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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for Storage and Transportation of Solvent Xylene

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Xylene is a common chemical raw material, widely used in paint, coating, printing ink, rubber and other industries. Due to its flammable, toxic and harmful characteristics, xylene needs to strictly abide by relevant regulations during storage and transportation to ensure safety. This article will detail the safety storage and transportation specifications of xylene.

1. the hazardous properties of xylene

Xylene is a colorless transparent liquid with an aromatic odor. It has flammable, explosive, toxic, harmful and other dangerous characteristics. When the steam of xylene is mixed with air, it is easy to cause combustion and explosion when exposed to open flame or high heat. At the same time, xylene is harmful to the human body, and prolonged exposure or inhalation of high concentrations of xylene vapor may cause poisoning.

2. xylene storage specification

1. The storage place should be selected in a cool, ventilated and dry place, away from fire, heat and direct sunlight.
2. The storage container shall be a special container with good sealing performance and corrosion resistance to avoid xylene leakage.
3. The storage area shall be provided with obvious safety warning signs, and equipped with corresponding fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
4. Check and maintain the storage container regularly to ensure that it is intact.

3. xylene transport specification

1. transport vehicles should meet the relevant standards, with fire, explosion, anti-static and other safety performance.
2. Keep running smoothly during transportation to avoid severe vibration, collision and friction.
3. Transportation vehicles shall be equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.
4. Transportation personnel shall have relevant safety knowledge and operation skills, and can only take up their posts after professional training.

4. xylene leakage emergency treatment

1. found xylene leakage, should immediately stop the operation, close the leakage source, cut off the fire source.
2. Mix with sand, dry lime or soda ash and recycle to a special container.
3. When there is a large amount of leakage, embankment or pit shall be built and covered with foam to reduce steam disaster.
4. Ventilate the leakage area to ensure that the concentration of xylene in the air is reduced to a safe range.
5. In case of fire, immediately organize fire fighting and use foam, dry powder, carbon dioxide and other fire fighting equipment.

5. safety protection measures

1. contact with xylene operators should wear professional protective gloves, masks and other personal protective equipment, to avoid direct contact with xylene.
2. The workplace should be equipped with ventilation facilities to maintain air circulation and reduce the concentration of xylene.
3. Conduct regular occupational health examination to ensure the health of operators.

summary:

xylene as a common chemical production raw material, its safe storage and transportation is very important. In the process of storage and transportation, the relevant specifications should be strictly observed to ensure the safety of storage and transportation. At the same time, emergency treatment and safety protection measures should be strengthened to ensure the health and life safety of operators.

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