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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of chlorophenols

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Chlorinated phenols have an important position in the field of raw materials for chemical production. However, due to their toxicity and corrosiveness, it is necessary to strictly comply with relevant safety regulations during storage and transportation. This article will detail the safety storage and transportation specifications of chlorophenols.

1. the physical and chemical properties of chlorophenols

chlorophenols are a class of organic compounds with benzene ring and hydroxyl substitution, which can be divided into o-chlorophenol, m-chlorophenol and p-chlorophenol according to the different substitution positions of chlorine atoms. Chlorinated phenol has strong toxicity and corrosiveness, which is harmful to human body and environment.

2. chlorinated phenol storage specification

1. Storage facilities require
chlorinated phenol should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated special warehouse, avoid direct sunlight and high temperature. The warehouse floor should be flat, non-slip, easy to clean, and equipped with leakage emergency treatment equipment.

2. Storage container requirements
chlorinated phenol shall be stored in a special sealed container, and the container material shall be corrosion resistant and sealed. The container shall be marked with information such as the name of the item, the nature of the hazard and precautions.

3. Storage safety measures
During storage, the warehouse should be kept dry and ventilated to avoid open flames and heat sources. Fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment shall be set up in the storage area, and safety inspection and maintenance shall be carried out regularly.

3. chlorinated phenol transport specification

1. Transport vehicle requirements
chlorinated phenol should be transported by special transport vehicles, which should have good sealing and corrosion resistance, and be equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment.

2. Transport packaging requirements Transport packaging
chlorophenols should meet relevant standards, have sufficient strength and tightness, and be able to prevent leakage and damage. The packaging shall be marked with information such as the name of the item, the nature of the hazard and precautions.

3. Transportation safety measures During transportation,
should keep the speed stable and avoid sudden braking and violent vibration. Transport vehicles should be kept away from open flames and heat sources, and avoid mixed transportation with other dangerous goods. Safety inspection and maintenance shall be carried out regularly during transportation to ensure transportation safety.

4. chlorinated phenol leakage emergency treatment measures

1. Leakage treatment measures
If chlorinated phenol leakage occurs, the emergency treatment plan should be started immediately, and effective measures should be taken to prevent the leakage from spreading and polluting the environment. Specific treatment measures include: immediately cut off the leakage source, the use of special absorption materials to absorb the leakage, to avoid the leakage of the flow into the sewer or environmental water. At the same time, the leakage area should be ventilated and cleaned to ensure environmental safety.

2. Personnel protection measures
When dealing with the leakage of chlorinated phenol, effective personnel protection measures should be taken, such as wearing personal protective equipment such as protective gloves, goggles and respirators, to avoid personnel contact with the leakage and cause harm.

5. summary

chlorinated phenol as an important chemical production raw material, in the process of storage and transportation need to strictly abide by the relevant safety regulations to ensure the safety of personnel and environment. By strengthening the construction and management of storage and transportation facilities and taking effective safety measures and emergency treatment measures, the risk of chlorinated phenol leakage can be reduced and the safety and stability of production can be guaranteed.

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