[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of dispersants

The safety storage and transportation specification
of dispersant in the field of chemical production raw materials
1. Introduction

In the field of chemical production raw materials, dispersants are widely used. However, due to its special physical and chemical properties, dispersants have certain safety risks during storage and transportation. In order to ensure the safe storage and transportation of dispersants, it is necessary to formulate a set of strict specifications. This paper will detail the specifications for safe storage and transportation of dispersants.

2. Dispersant storage specification

1. Storage facilities requirements: Dispersant should be stored in a dry, cool, well-ventilated special warehouse, avoid direct sunlight and high temperature environment. Fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment shall be set in the warehouse.
2. storage container requirements: storage dispersant container should have corrosion resistance, good sealing performance, not easy to damage and other characteristics. The container shall be marked with the name, composition and date of manufacture of the dispersant.
3. Storage and stacking requirements: Dispersants should be stacked according to types and specifications, and the stacking should be stable and not too high to prevent collapse. Dispersants of different properties should be stored separately to avoid mixing and causing chemical reactions.
4. Storage management system: Establish a strict storage management system for dispersants, including regulations on storage acceptance, storage and storage, and issuance of dispersants to ensure the safety of dispersants.

3. dispersant transport specification

1. transport vehicle requirements: transport dispersant vehicles should have anti-leakage, anti-static, fire prevention and other functions to ensure the safety of the transport process.
2. Transport packaging requirements: The transport packaging of the dispersant shall be firm and sealed to prevent leakage and breakage. The packaging shall be marked with the name, composition, danger and other information of the dispersant.
3. Requirements for transportation personnel: The personnel who transport dispersants shall have relevant qualifications and operation skills, understand the nature of dispersants and safe operation procedures.
4. Transportation route planning: select appropriate transportation routes to avoid passing through sensitive areas such as densely populated areas and water source protection areas, and reduce safety risks during transportation.

4. dispersant safety operation specification

1. Operator requirements: Dispersant operators should be professionally trained to understand the nature of the dispersant and safety operation procedures, with the appropriate operating skills.
2. Operating site requirements: The operating site of the dispersant shall have the functions of ventilation, dust removal and fire prevention to ensure the safety during operation.
3. Operating equipment requirements: The equipment for operating the dispersant should have the characteristics of corrosion resistance and good sealing performance to ensure the normal operation of the equipment during operation.
4. Operating procedures: Formulate detailed operating procedures for dispersants, including regulations on feeding, mixing, and discharging, to ensure safety during operation.
emergency treatment measures for
5.

1. emergency treatment for leakage: in case of leakage during storage and transportation of dispersant, measures should be taken immediately to stop the leakage and avoid the leakage from spreading. At the same time, the use of special equipment for the recovery of leakage, to prevent pollution to the environment.
2. Fire emergency treatment: in the event of a fire during the storage and transportation of the dispersant, fire extinguishers, foam extinguishing agents and other fire fighting equipment shall be used immediately to extinguish the fire, and the emergency plan shall be activated at the same time.
3. Emergency treatment of poisoning: in case of personnel poisoning during the operation of dispersant, the poisoned personnel should be sent to the hospital for treatment immediately, and measures such as ventilation and cleaning should be taken to eliminate the residual toxic substances on site.

6. summary

dispersants are widely used in the field of chemical production raw materials, but there are certain safety risks in the process of storage and transportation. In order to ensure the safe storage and transportation of dispersants, strict specifications need to be formulated and strictly enforced. By strengthening the management of storage facilities, transport vehicles, operators and other aspects, the safety risks of dispersants in the process of storage and transportation can be effectively reduced, and the safety of people's lives and property can be guaranteed.