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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of hexachloroacetone

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Hexachloroacetone safe storage and transportation specification

1. Introduction

Hexachloroacetone is an important chemical production raw material, widely used in medicine, pesticides, dyes and other industries. However, due to its toxicity and flammability, strict compliance with relevant regulations is required during storage and transportation to ensure safety. In this paper, the specifications for safe storage and transport of hexachloroacetone will be detailed.

2. the properties and hazards of hexachloroacetone

hexachloroacetone is a colorless or slightly yellow transparent liquid with a pungent odor. It is a highly toxic compound that can cause central nervous system depression and has a strong irritating effect on the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. In addition, hexachloroacetone is also flammable, in case of open flame, high heat or oxidant contact, there is a risk of combustion and explosion.

3. hexachloroacetone storage specification

1. storage place should choose a cool, ventilated, dry place, away from the fire and heat source. The storage temperature should be controlled below 25 ℃.
2. The storage container shall be a special container with good sealing performance to avoid leakage and volatilization. The container shall be inspected and maintained regularly to ensure that it is in good condition.
3. The storage site shall be provided with fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment so as to deal with the accident in time.
4. Keep the container closed during storage to avoid contact with oxidants, acids, alkalis and other substances.
5. The storage place shall be provided with obvious safety warning signs, and smoking and open fire shall be prohibited.

4. hexachloroacetone transportation specifications

1. Before transportation, check the sealing performance and safety facilities of the transportation vehicle to ensure that the vehicle will not have accidents such as leakage and fire during transportation.
2. During transportation, the vehicle should be kept running smoothly to avoid severe vibration and collision.
3. Transport vehicles shall be equipped with corresponding fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment so as to deal with accidents in time.
4. During transportation, high temperature and open fire should be avoided, and it is forbidden to mix with oxidants, acids, alkalis and other substances.
5. Road traffic safety regulations shall be strictly observed during transportation to ensure transportation safety.

5. leakage emergency treatment

1. In case of leakage, the emergency treatment plan should be started immediately and effective measures should be taken to prevent the leakage from spreading.
2. For a small amount of leakage, sand or other non-combustible materials can be adsorbed or absorbed and collected in a closed container.
3. For a large number of leaks, embankments or pits should be built and covered with foam to reduce steam disasters. Transfer to tank truck or special collector with explosion-proof pump, recycle or transport to waste treatment site for disposal.

6. protective measures

1. respiratory system protection: when the concentration in the air exceeds the standard, you should wear a self-priming filter gas mask (half mask). In case of emergency rescue or evacuation, it is recommended to wear air respirator.
2. Eye protection: wear chemical safety glasses.
3. Body protection: wear anti-poison penetration overalls.
4. Hand protection: wear rubber gloves.
5. Other protection: Smoking, eating and drinking are prohibited at the work site. After work, shower and change clothes. Maintain good hygiene habits.

7. conclusion

hexachloroacetone as an important raw material for chemical production, its safe storage and transportation is very important. By strictly abiding by relevant norms and taking effective protective measures and emergency treatment measures, the harm of hexachloroacetone to the environment and human body can be reduced, and the production safety and personnel health can be guaranteed.

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