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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of phthalates

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Phthalic ether (Dimethyl Phthalate, referred to as DMP) is a common chemical production raw materials, widely used in plastics, coatings, inks and other fields. Due to its certain toxicity and flammability, it is necessary to strictly comply with relevant safety regulations during storage and transportation. This article will detail the safety storage and transportation specifications of phthalates.

1. safety storage specification

1. Storage place requirements
phthalate should be stored in a dry, cool, well-ventilated special warehouse, away from fire, heat and direct sunlight. The warehouse floor should be flat, non-slip, and have a good drainage system. At the same time, the corresponding fire-fighting facilities and equipment should be set up in the warehouse, and their effectiveness should be checked regularly.
2. Storage container requirements
phthalates should be stored in a special sealed container, and the container material should have good corrosion resistance and sealing. The integrity of the container shall be checked regularly during storage to prevent leakage.
3. Storage limit requirements
In order to ensure safety, the storage of phthalates should be strictly controlled within a certain range to avoid safety risks caused by excessive storage.
4. Storage Management Requirements The
shall establish a sound phthalate storage management system, including provisions on warehousing, outbound, and inventory. At the same time, warehouse management personnel should be professionally trained to improve their safety awareness and operational skills.

2. transport specifications

1. Transport vehicle requirements
phthalates should be transported by special transport vehicles, which should have good sealing performance and fire prevention measures. During transportation, the vehicle speed should be kept stable to avoid sudden braking and severe vibration.
2. Transport packaging requirements Transport packaging
phthalates should comply with relevant standards and have good pressure resistance and shock resistance. The package shall be marked with dangerous goods signs and relevant transportation precautions.
3. Transport personnel require that personnel
in the transport of phthalates should have the appropriate qualifications and operational skills, professional training and hold the appropriate certificates. In the process of transportation, we should be vigilant and find and deal with abnormal situations in time.
4. Transportation route requirements
should choose reasonable transportation routes and try to avoid passing through densely populated areas and important facilities. At the same time, you should know the road conditions and weather conditions along the way in advance to ensure transportation safety.

3. Emergency Measures

In order to better deal with the emergencies that may occur during the storage and transportation of phthalic ether, corresponding emergency measures should be formulated:

1. Leakage treatment: Once phthalic ether leakage occurs, the emergency plan should be started immediately, effective measures should be taken to stop the leakage, and the leakage should be safely treated to prevent environmental pollution and harm to personnel health.
2. Fire treatment: If a fire accident occurs with phthalic ether, fire extinguishing equipment should be used immediately to extinguish the fire, and call the police in time to seek professional rescue. At the same time, attention should be paid to protect the safety of on-site personnel and evacuate the dangerous area quickly.
3. Poisoning treatment: If a person has symptoms of poisoning after exposure to phthalate, the poisoned person should be moved to a safe area immediately, first aid measures should be taken and sent to hospital for treatment in time.

In short, phthalates, as a common raw material for chemical production, need to strictly abide by relevant safety regulations during storage and transportation to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment. By strengthening management and training, improving the safety awareness and operation skills of relevant personnel, the safety risks of phthalates during storage and transportation can be effectively reduced.

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