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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transportation of ethylbenzene

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Ethylbenzene in the field of chemical production of raw materials in the safety of storage and transport specifications

1. Introduction

Ethylbenzene is an important organic chemical raw materials, widely used in the production of styrene, ethyl benzene, alkyl benzene and other chemical products. However, ethylbenzene has flammable, explosive, toxic and other characteristics, the safety requirements of storage and transportation process is very high. In order to ensure the safety of ethylbenzene during storage and transportation, the relevant safety regulations must be strictly observed. This article will detail the safety storage and transportation specifications of ethylbenzene.

2. the physical and chemical properties of ethylbenzene

ethylbenzene is a colorless transparent liquid with aromatic odor. Its molecular formula is C8H10 and its relative molecular mass is 106.17. Ethylbenzene is insoluble in water, but is miscible with organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and acetone. Ethylbenzene has a low flash point, is flammable and explosive, and has certain toxicity.

3. Ethylbenzene storage specification

1. The storage place should choose a cool, ventilated and dry place, away from fire, heat and direct sunlight.
2. The storage container shall be a special container with corrosion resistance, pressure resistance and good sealing performance, and shall be inspected and maintained regularly.
3. The storage area shall be provided with fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment, and regular drills and training shall be conducted.
4. The temperature and pressure should be strictly controlled during storage to avoid ethylbenzene evaporation and leakage.

4. Ethylbenzene transport specification

1. Transport vehicles should comply with relevant standards, with explosion-proof, fire prevention, anti-static and other safety facilities.
2. Keep running smoothly during transportation to avoid severe vibration and collision.
3. Transport personnel should be professionally trained to understand the nature of ethylbenzene and safe operating procedures.
4. During transportation, traffic rules should be strictly observed to ensure driving safety.

5. safety measures and recommendations

1. During storage and transportation, you should always be vigilant and take safety protection measures.
2. Conduct regular safety inspection and evaluation to discover and eliminate potential safety hazards in time.
3. Strengthen the safety training and education of employees, and improve the safety awareness and operation skills of employees.
4. Establish a sound emergency plan and response mechanism to ensure that measures can be taken quickly in case of emergency to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment.

6. conclusion

ethylbenzene as an important chemical raw material, its safe storage and transportation is very important. In order to ensure the safety of ethylbenzene during storage and transportation, it is necessary to strictly abide by relevant safety regulations, take effective protective measures, strengthen safety training and education of employees, and establish a complete emergency plan and response mechanism. Only in this way can we ensure the safety of personnel and the environment and promote the stable development of the chemical industry.

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