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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transportation of sodium hypochlorite

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The safe storage and transportation specification
of sodium hypochlorite
1. Introduction

Sodium hypochlorite is a common chemical raw material, widely used in water treatment, bleaching, disinfection and other fields. However, due to its strong oxidizing and corrosive properties, it may cause safety accidents if not properly stored and transported. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to explore the safe storage and transportation of sodium hypochlorite to ensure the safety of production and use.

2. the properties and hazards of sodium hypochlorite

sodium hypochlorite is an inorganic compound, usually white or light yellow crystal or powder. It is highly oxidizing and corrosive, and can react with a variety of substances to produce toxic and harmful gases. Sodium hypochlorite has a stimulating effect on human skin and eyes, and inhalation of its vapor or dust may cause respiratory tract irritation, chemical pneumonia and pulmonary edema.

3. sodium hypochlorite safe storage specification

1. The storage place should be dry, ventilated, cool, away from fire and heat sources.
2. The storage container shall be well sealed to prevent leakage and volatilization.
3. Obvious safety warning signs shall be set up in the storage area to prohibit fireworks and open flames.
4. Avoid contact with inflammable and explosive substances such as acidic substances, reducing agents and organic substances during storage.
5. Check and maintain the storage container regularly to ensure that it is intact.

4. sodium hypochlorite safe transportation specifications

1. Transport vehicles should have corresponding qualifications and certificates, and drivers should undergo professional training.
2. Keep running smoothly during transportation to avoid severe vibration and collision.
3. Transport containers shall be professionally tested to ensure compliance with relevant standards and requirements.
4. Avoid adverse effects such as rain, sun exposure and high temperature during transportation.
5. During transportation, relevant laws, regulations and regulations shall be observed to ensure safe transportation.

5. sodium hypochlorite emergency measures

1. In case of leakage accident, immediately cut off the leakage source, and wash the leakage and leakage area with plenty of water.
2. In case of personal injury, the injured shall be immediately sent to the hospital for treatment, and necessary cleaning and treatment shall be carried out.
3. In case of fire accident, immediately cut off the fire source, use fire extinguisher and other equipment to put out the fire, and call the police for help in time.

6. conclusion

sodium hypochlorite as a common chemical production raw material, its safe storage and transportation is very important. By complying with relevant safety regulations and taking necessary measures, the safety risks of sodium hypochlorite in the production and use process can be effectively reduced, and the safety of personnel and the environment can be guaranteed. Therefore, relevant personnel should fully understand the nature and hazards of sodium hypochlorite, strictly abide by its safe storage and transportation specifications, and ensure the safety and reliability of the production and use of chemical products.

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