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[Chemical Knowledge]：Specification for storage and transport of ferrous sulfate

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ferrous sulfate in chemical production of raw materials in the field of safety storage and transport specifications

1. introduction

ferrous sulfate as a common chemical production of raw materials, widely used in various fields. However, due to its unique chemical properties, ferrous sulfate has certain safety hazards during storage and transportation. In order to ensure the safe storage and transportation of ferrous sulfate, it is essential to develop a set of standardized operating procedures.

2. the properties of ferrous sulfate

ferrous sulfate is an inorganic salt, usually green or yellow crystalline powder, with strong reducibility and acidity. In air, ferrous sulfate is easily oxidized to ferric sulfate and may cause corrosion of equipment. In addition, ferrous sulfate has certain irritation to human skin, eyes and respiratory system, and long-term contact may cause allergy or poisoning.

3. ferrous sulfate storage specification

1. Storage environment: ferrous sulfate should be stored in a dry, cool, well-ventilated indoor environment, avoid direct sunlight and high temperature.
2. Storage container: Use a container with corrosion resistance for storage, such as a plastic drum or an iron drum lined with rubber.
3. Storage location: The storage location should be away from fire sources, heat sources and oxidants to prevent ferrous sulfate from contacting incompatible substances.
4. Marking and warning: the name, concentration, manufacturer and dangerous nature of ferrous sulfate shall be marked on the storage container, and corresponding warning signs shall be set.

4. ferrous sulfate transportation specifications

1. Transportation vehicles: Use special transportation vehicles with corrosion resistance for transportation to ensure that the vehicles are in good condition and comply with relevant safety standards.
2. Packaging requirements: ferrous sulfate should be double-layer packaging, the inner layer is polyethylene plastic bag, the outer layer is cardboard drum or iron drum, to ensure tight packaging, no water leakage.
3. Transport personnel: Transport personnel should be professionally trained to understand the nature of ferrous sulfate and safe operation procedures, with the ability to respond to emergencies.
4. Transportation route: Choose a reasonable transportation route to avoid passing through densely populated areas, water source protection areas and flammable and explosive places.
5. Emergency measures: in the process of transportation, should be equipped with corresponding emergency equipment and drugs, such as fire extinguishers, leakage emergency treatment suit, etc., to deal with possible emergencies.

5. safety operation procedures

1. before operating ferrous sulfate, should understand its nature and safety operation procedures, wear corresponding protective equipment, such as protective gloves, goggles, etc.
2. In the process of operation, should maintain good ventilation, avoid ferrous sulfate dust concentration is too high.
3. It is strictly forbidden to mix ferrous sulfate with oxidant and alkali substances or mixed transportation.
4. In the process of operation, such as leakage, fire and other emergencies, should be handled in accordance with the emergency plan, and timely report to the relevant departments.

6. Training and Education

provide regular safety training and education to employees handling ferrous sulfate to improve their safety awareness and operating skills and ensure strict compliance with safe operating procedures during storage and transportation.

7. conclusion

ferrous sulfate as a common chemical production raw material, there are certain security risks in the process of storage and transportation. In order to ensure its safe storage and transportation, it is necessary to formulate strict operating procedures and take effective protective measures. By strengthening staff training and education and improving safety awareness, the safety risks of ferrous sulfate during storage and transportation can be minimized.

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